VOC Section 6

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🏆 英語單字練習 (Section 5 威威編著)

姓名：___________________ 得分：___________________ (滿分 100 分)

第一大題：中英連連看 (Matching) - 共 15 題 (每題 1 分)

請將左邊的英文單字填入對應的中文意思代號 (A~O)。

【第一組：人物與身份】

  1. ( ) curator
  2. ( ) benefactor
  3. ( ) seer
  4. ( ) proprietor
  5. ( ) entrepreneur

[ 選項 ] A. 企業家 / B. 策展人 / C. 先知 / D. 業主、所有人 / E. 恩人、捐助者

【第二組：名詞專區】 6. ( ) rebellion 7. ( ) amputation 8. ( ) paralysis 9. ( ) turnout 10. ( ) drawback

[ 選項 ] F. 癱瘓 / G. 缺點 / H. 截肢 / I. 反叛、造反 / J. 出席人數

【第三組：抽象概念與物品】 11. ( ) aroma 12. ( ) liberty 13. ( ) integrity 14. ( ) friction 15. ( ) fixture

[ 選項 ] K. 自由 / L. 摩擦 / M. 香氣 / N. 正直、誠實 / O. 固定裝置

第二大題：情境選擇題 (Multiple Choice) - 共 15 題 (每題 3 分)

請根據句意選出最適當的單字填入空格。

  1. The koala is a well-known animal that is _____________ to Australia. (A) indigenous (B) irregular (C) medieval (D) cubic
  2. The city’s most _____________ criminal was finally caught by the police after months of searching. (A) aesthetic (B) notorious (C) mellow (D) accredited
  3. To become a doctor, you must graduate from an _____________ medical school. (A) indigenous (B) accredited (C) irregular (D) dull
  4. During our trip to Europe, we visited a beautiful _____________ castle built in the 12th century. (A) medieval (B) cubic (C) mellow (D) irregular
  5. The new gray building has no _____________ appeal at all; it just looks like a giant concrete box. (A) notorious (B) accredited (C) aesthetic (D) indigenous
  6. After years of aging in the barrel, the wine developed a very smooth and _____________ flavor. (A) dull (B) cubic (C) irregular (D) mellow
  7. Be careful when cutting vegetables! This knife is too _____________ and might slip. (A) medieval (B) dull (C) notorious (D) aesthetic
  8. The doctor noticed an _____________ heartbeat during the patient’s routine checkup. (A) accredited (B) indigenous (C) irregular (D) mellow
  9. The shipping container has a maximum volume of 30 _____________ meters. (A) cubic (B) medieval (C) dull (D) notorious
  10. He wore a large hat and sunglasses to _____________ his identity from the reporters. (A) venerate (B) conceal (C) oblige (D) decimate
  11. In many ancient cultures, people would _____________ their ancestors and offer prayers to them. (A) interbreed (B) administer (C) conceal (D) venerate
  12. The new safety regulations will _____________ all factory workers to wear hard hats. (A) oblige (B) decimate (C) venerate (D) interbreed
  13. The deadly virus threatened to _____________ the entire population of the rare birds. (A) administer (B) oblige (C) conceal (D) decimate
  14. In the wild, it is extremely rare for lions and tigers to _____________ with each other. (A) decimate (B) interbreed (C) venerate (D) oblige
  15. The nurse will carefully _____________ the pain medication to the patient every four hours. (A) administer (B) interbreed (C) conceal (D) decimate

第三大題：克漏字與片語填空 (Fill in the Blanks) - 共 15 題 (每題 2 分)

請從字庫中選出正確的單字/片語填入空格中 (全填字庫中的原形即可)。

[ 字庫： in a row / on the wane / in this regard / a case in point / by all means / not to mention / be stranded in / ever since / as of / work out / go off / Given / stretch / unfold / plunge ]

  1. The basketball team is amazing; they have won five championships __________________________.
  2. The popularity of that old smartphone game is finally __________________________. (衰退中)
  3. She lacks leadership experience. __________________________, she might need some extra training. (在這方面)
  4. Many local businesses failed during the pandemic. The old bakery on the corner is __________________________. (佐證/恰當的例子)
  5. If you need any help with your translation homework, __________________________ call me! (一定/務必)
  6. The house is huge and beautiful, __________________________ its perfect location near the park. (更不用說)
  7. Due to the heavy snowstorm, we might __________________________ the mountain cabin for three days. (被困在)
  8. He moved to New York last year and has lived there happily __________________________. (自從)
  9. __________________________ yesterday morning, the company has officially closed down. (截至)
  10. Don’t worry, I am sure we can __________________________ a solution if we discuss it calmly. (解決/鍛鍊)
  11. Make sure to cut the red wire, or the bomb will __________________________! (爆炸/響起)
  12. __________________________ the heavy rain forecast, we should probably cancel the picnic. (鑒於)
  13. The beautiful white sand beaches __________________________ for miles along the sunny coast. (延伸)
  14. We sat back and watched the dramatic events __________________________ on the live news. (展開)
  15. The brave man didn’t hesitate to __________________________ into the icy river to save the drowning dog. (跳入)

第四大題：進階魔王拼寫題 (Spelling) - 共 14 題 (每格 1 分)

請根據中文提示與給予的字母，拼出正確的單字。

  1. 零售： r _ _ _ _ l
  2. 禮貌： c _ _ _ _ _ _ y
  3. 備份： b _ _ _ _ p
  4. 聳肩： s _ _ _ g
  5. 收購、獲得： a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n
  6. 報導、覆蓋： c _ _ _ _ _ _ e
  7. 贊同、背書： e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ t
  8. 部分、片段： s _ _ _ _ _ t
  9. 嘔吐： v _ _ _ t
  10. 水壩： d _ m
  11. 出現、發生： a _ _ _ e
  12. 作品集、投資組合： p _ _ _ _ _ _ _ o
  13. 排水、使流乾： d _ _ _ n
  14. 山脊： r _ _ _ e

🟢 【解答區 Answer Key】

第一大題：中英連連看 (1-15)

  1. B (策展人)
  2. E (恩人、捐助者)
  3. C (先知)
  4. D (業主、所有人)
  5. A (企業家)
  6. I (反叛、造反)
  7. H (截肢)
  8. F (癱瘓)
  9. J (出席人數)
  10. G (缺點)
  11. M (香氣)
  12. K (自由)
  13. N (正直、誠實)
  14. L (摩擦)
  15. O (固定裝置)

第二大題：情境選擇題 (16-30) 16. (A) indigenous (本土的) 17. (B) notorious (臭名昭著的) 18. (B) accredited (獲得認可的) 19. (A) medieval (中世紀的) 20. (C) aesthetic (審美的) 21. (D) mellow (溫和的/芳醇的) 22. (B) dull (鈍的) 23. (C) irregular (不規則的) 24. (A) cubic (立方的) 25. (B) conceal (隱藏) 26. (D) venerate (尊敬) 27. (A) oblige (強制、迫使) 28. (D) decimate (大幅減少) 29. (B) interbreed (雜交) 30. (A) administer (管理、給予藥物)

第三大題：克漏字與片語填空 (31-45) 31. in a row (連續) 32. on the wane (衰退) 33. in this regard (在這方面) 34. a case in point (佐證、恰當的例子) 35. by all means (一定、務必) 36. not to mention (更不用說) 37. be stranded in (被困在) 38. ever since (自從) 39. as of (截至) 40. work out (鍛鍊、解決) 41. go off (爆炸、響起) 42. Given (鑒於) 43. stretch (延伸) 44. unfold (展開) 45. plunge (跳入)

第四大題：進階魔王拼寫題 (46-59) 46. retail 47. courtesy 48. backup 49. shrug 50. acquisition 51. coverage 52. endorsement 53. segment 54. vomit 55. dam 56. arise 57. portfolio 58. drain 59. ridge

💡 考前小提醒： acquisition (收購) 是多益 (TOEIC 中高級也一樣) 與商用英文的超高頻單字，常跟合併 (Mergers and Acquisitions, 簡稱 M&A) 一起考；而 portfolio (作品集/投資組合) 則是申請學校或找工作時必備的字彙，請同學務必熟記拼法！

在背單字時，許多同學會好奇這個字的用法。其實，indigenous 這個字的原意是「當地的、本土的、土生土長的」。與傳統的 aboriginal 相比，它比較不帶落後的歧視意涵，因此近二十年來，在各個英語系國家已經漸漸取代前者，成為提到「原住民」時最普遍、最正確的用法 。在聯合國的定義下，只要是原先長住在某塊土地上，後來因社會發展而淪為較弱勢的族群，都算是 indigenous people ！

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