TOEIC 單字手冊 — 場景分類 + 練習
威威老師說
背單字最蠢的方法就是照字母順序背。TOEIC 考的是「在什麼場景用什麼字」，所以這本手冊照場景分類。每一個字都附上商用情境的例句，你背的不是單字，是「考場上會看到的句子」。
使用說明
每個單字格式：英文 [詞性] 中文 — 例句 — 常用搭配
[n]= 名詞,[v]= 動詞,[adj]= 形容詞,[adv]= 副詞- 例句全部是 TOEIC 風格的商用句子
- 常用搭配直接幫你鎖定 Part 5-6 的介系詞 + 搭配考點
場景一：辦公室與行政（Office & Administration）— 30 字
| # | 單字 | 詞性 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | agenda | [n] | 議程 | The first item on the agenda is the budget review. | on the agenda / set the agenda |
| 2 | minutes | [n] | 會議記錄 | Please circulate the minutes of last week’s meeting. | take the minutes / circulate the minutes |
| 3 | memo | [n] | 備忘錄 | A memo was sent to all staff regarding the new policy. | send a memo / internal memo |
| 4 | correspondence | [n] | 信件往來 | All business correspondence must be filed properly. | business correspondence / handle correspondence |
| 5 | stationery | [n] | 文具用品 | The office stationery order has not arrived yet. | office stationery / order stationery |
| 6 | filing | [n] | 歸檔 | The new filing system is much more efficient. | filing system / filing cabinet |
| 7 | photocopier | [n] | 影印機 | The photocopier on the third floor is out of order. | use the photocopier / repair the photocopier |
| 8 | scheduled | [adj] | 排定的 | The scheduled maintenance will take place this weekend. | scheduled maintenance / as scheduled |
| 9 | appointment | [n] | 預約 | I would like to make an appointment with Dr. Lee. | make an appointment / confirm an appointment |
| 10 | receptionist | [n] | 接待員 | The receptionist will direct you to the conference room. | the receptionist desk / ask the receptionist |
| 11 | extension | [n] | (電話)分機 | You can reach me at extension 245. | dial an extension / phone extension |
| 12 | voicemail | [n] | 語音信箱 | I left a voicemail for the client this morning. | leave a voicemail / check voicemail |
| 13 | headquarters | [n] | 總部 | The company’s headquarters is located in Taipei. | at headquarters / move headquarters |
| 14 | branch | [n] | 分公司/分店 | Our branch office in Kaohsiung will open next month. | branch office / open a branch |
| 15 | premises | [n] | 營業場所 | Smoking is not allowed anywhere on the company premises. | on the premises / off the premises |
| 16 | occupant | [n] | 占用者/居住者 | The occupant of the office next door is on vacation. | current occupant / building occupant |
| 17 | directory | [n] | 名錄/指南 | The staff directory is available on the intranet. | staff directory / phone directory |
| 18 | clerical | [adj] | 文書的 | She has excellent clerical skills and attention to detail. | clerical work / clerical error |
| 19 | in-tray | [n] | 待辦文件匣 | Your expense report is in my in-tray for approval. | in the in-tray / clear the in-tray |
| 20 | bulletin | [n] | 公告 | The latest bulletin about the fire drill is posted on the board. | bulletin board / news bulletin |
| 21 | duplicate | [n/v] | 副本/複製 | Please make a duplicate of this key for the new manager. | in duplicate / duplicate copy |
| 22 | distribute | [v] | 分發 | The HR department will distribute the new ID badges tomorrow. | distribute to / distribute widely |
| 23 | notify | [v] | 通知 | We will notify all applicants of the results by email. | notify…of / formally notify |
| 24 | submit | [v] | 提交 | All reports must be submitted by the 15th of each month. | submit a report / submit to |
| 25 | authorize | [v] | 授權 | Only the manager can authorize large purchases. | authorize payment / be authorized to |
| 26 | enclosure | [n] | 附件 | Please see the enclosure for more details. | in the enclosure / enclosure to a letter |
| 27 | compliant | [adj] | 符合規定的 | All our procedures are fully compliant with industry standards. | compliant with / fully compliant |
| 28 | confidential | [adj] | 機密的 | This document is strictly confidential and must not be shared. | confidential information / strictly confidential |
| 29 | initiate | [v] | 啟動/開始 | The company will initiate a review of its security protocols. | initiate a process / initiate contact |
| 30 | oversee | [v] | 監督 | Ms. Chen oversees all operations in the Asia-Pacific region. | oversee the project / oversee operations |
場景二：會議與簡報（Meetings & Presentations）— 25 字
| # | 單字 | 詞性 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | convene | [v] | 召開會議 | The board will convene next Thursday to discuss the merger. | convene a meeting / convene regularly |
| 2 | chair | [v/n] | 主持 | Ms. Wang will chair the afternoon session. | chair a meeting / take the chair |
| 3 | attendee | [n] | 與會者 | All attendees are requested to sign the registration form. | conference attendee / number of attendees |
| 4 | briefing | [n] | 簡報/匯報 | There will be a pre-launch briefing at 3 p.m. | morning briefing / give a briefing |
| 5 | proposal | [n] | 提案 | The marketing department submitted a proposal for the new campaign. | submit a proposal / approve a proposal |
| 6 | consensus | [n] | 共識 | After discussion, the team reached a consensus on the budget. | reach a consensus / general consensus |
| 7 | adjourn | [v] | 休會 | The meeting was adjourned until next Monday. | adjourn the meeting / adjourn for lunch |
| 8 | unanimous | [adj] | 一致同意的 | The decision to expand was unanimous among the board members. | unanimous decision / unanimous vote |
| 9 | motion | [n] | 動議 | A motion was put forward to increase the training budget. | put forward a motion / second a motion |
| 10 | overhead | [adj/n] | 頭頂投影片/經常費用 | Please prepare the overhead slides before the presentation. | overhead projector / overhead costs |
| 11 | handout | [n] | 講義/資料 | Handouts will be distributed at the start of the workshop. | distribute handouts / printed handout |
| 12 | flipchart | [n] | 翻頁圖板 | The trainer wrote key points on the flipchart. | write on the flipchart / flipchart stand |
| 13 | slide | [n] | 投影片 | The next slide shows our projected growth for the coming year. | presentation slide / next slide |
| 14 | pointer | [n] | 指示棒/雷射筆 | The speaker used a laser pointer to highlight the chart. | laser pointer / use a pointer |
| 15 | graphics | [n] | 圖形/圖表 | The report includes detailed graphics showing market trends. | computer graphics / graphics department |
| 16 | projector | [n] | 投影機 | The projector is not working; we need to call IT support. | digital projector / set up the projector |
| 17 | venue | [n] | 場地 | The conference venue can accommodate up to 300 people. | change of venue / venue capacity |
| 18 | keynote | [n] | 主題演講 | Dr. Lin will deliver the keynote address at the conference. | keynote speaker / give a keynote |
| 19 | panel | [n] | 小組/專門小組 | A panel of experts will answer questions at the end. | panel discussion / expert panel |
| 20 | roundtable | [n] | 圓桌會議 | A roundtable discussion will be held after the main session. | roundtable discussion / roundtable format |
| 21 | visual aid | [n] | 視覺輔助工具 | The presenter used several visual aids to make the data clearer. | use visual aids / prepare visual aids |
| 22 | timeframe | [n] | 時間框架 | We need to set a realistic timeframe for this project. | within the timeframe / set a timeframe |
| 23 | allocated | [adj] | 分配的 | The time allocated for Q&A is 15 minutes. | allocated time / allocated budget |
| 24 | wrap up | [phr v] | 總結/結束 | Let’s wrap up the meeting and review the action items. | wrap up the discussion / wrap up quickly |
| 25 | follow-up | [n/adj] | 後續跟進 | I will send a follow-up email after our discussion. | follow-up meeting / follow-up on |
場景三：商務旅行（Business Travel）— 25 字
| # | 單字 | 詞性 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | itinerary | [n] | 行程表 | Your travel itinerary has been emailed to you for confirmation. | travel itinerary / plan the itinerary |
| 2 | departure | [n] | 出發 | The departure time has been changed to 6:45 a.m. | departure gate / departure time |
| 3 | boarding | [n] | 登機 | Boarding will begin at Gate 23 in approximately ten minutes. | boarding pass / boarding time |
| 4 | carry-on | [n/adj] | 手提行李 | Each passenger is allowed one carry-on bag. | carry-on luggage / carry-on items |
| 5 | check-in | [n] | 報到/入住 | Hotel check-in is available from 2 p.m. onwards. | check-in counter / check-in time |
| 6 | reservation | [n] | 預訂 | I have a reservation under the name of Chen. | make a reservation / confirm a reservation |
| 7 | complimentary | [adj] | 免費贈送的 | Complimentary breakfast is served from 6:30 to 9:30 a.m. | complimentary service / complimentary drink |
| 8 | accommodation | [n] | 住宿 | The company will cover the cost of accommodation during your stay. | arrange accommodation / provide accommodation |
| 9 | jet lag | [n] | 時差 | To minimize jet lag, try to adjust your sleep schedule in advance. | suffer from jet lag / avoid jet lag |
| 10 | stopover | [n] | 中途停留 | We have a short stopover in Hong Kong before flying to London. | make a stopover / brief stopover |
| 11 | connecting | [adj] | 轉接的 | Please proceed to Gate 15 for your connecting flight to Tokyo. | connecting flight / connecting train |
| 12 | layover | [n] | 轉機停留 | The layover in Dubai is approximately three hours. | long layover / during the layover |
| 13 | shuttle | [n] | 接駁車 | A complimentary airport shuttle is available for hotel guests. | shuttle bus / airport shuttle |
| 14 | terminal | [n] | 航廈 | International flights depart from Terminal 2. | airport terminal / terminal building |
| 15 | customs | [n] | 海關 | Please have your passport ready for customs inspection. | go through customs / customs declaration |
| 16 | duty-free | [adj] | 免稅的 | You can purchase duty-free goods after passing through security. | duty-free shop / duty-free allowance |
| 17 | expense | [n] | 費用/開支 | All business travel expenses must be reported with receipts. | travel expenses / cover expenses |
| 18 | reimburse | [v] | 報銷/償還 | The company will reimburse you for any work-related expenses. | reimburse for / fully reimburse |
| 19 | per diem | [n] | 每日津貼 | Employees on business trips receive a per diem of $50. | per diem rate / daily per diem |
| 20 | concierge | [n] | 飯店櫃台服務員 | The concierge can assist you with restaurant recommendations. | hotel concierge / ask the concierge |
| 21 | booked | [adj] | 已預訂的 | I’m sorry, but the hotel is fully booked for that weekend. | fully booked / booked solid |
| 22 | upgrade | [n/v] | 升級 | We were offered a complimentary room upgrade. | upgrade to / request an upgrade |
| 23 | amenity | [n] | 設施/便利設施 | The hotel offers a wide range of amenities, including a gym. | hotel amenities / recreational amenities |
| 24 | cancellation | [n] | 取消 | A cancellation fee of $50 will be charged after the deadline. | cancellation policy / cancellation fee |
| 25 | transfer | [n/v] | 轉乘/接送 | A private transfer from the airport to the hotel has been arranged. | airport transfer / arrange a transfer |
場景四：銀行與金融（Banking & Finance）— 25 字
| # | 單字 | 詞性 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | transaction | [n] | 交易 | All financial transactions are recorded in the system. | financial transaction / process a transaction |
| 2 | withdrawal | [n] | 提款 | You can make a withdrawal from any ATM worldwide. | make a withdrawal / withdrawal limit |
| 3 | deposit | [n/v] | 存款 | Please deposit the check into the company’s account. | make a deposit / direct deposit |
| 4 | overdraft | [n] | 透支 | There is a $35 fee for each overdraft on your account. | overdraft fee / overdraft protection |
| 5 | installment | [n] | 分期付款 | The car can be purchased in 12 monthly installments. | pay in installments / monthly installment |
| 6 | mortgage | [n] | 房屋貸款 | They applied for a mortgage to purchase the new office building. | apply for a mortgage / mortgage rate |
| 7 | collateral | [n] | 抵押品 | The business used its property as collateral for the loan. | use as collateral / require collateral |
| 8 | dividend | [n] | 股利/分紅 | The company announced a quarterly dividend of $0.50 per share. | pay a dividend / dividend yield |
| 9 | portfolio | [n] | 投資組合 | The fund manager is reviewing the investment portfolio. | investment portfolio / manage a portfolio |
| 10 | securities | [n] | 證券 | The firm specializes in trading government securities. | securities market / buy securities |
| 11 | bond | [n] | 債券 | Government bonds are generally considered low-risk investments. | issue bonds / bond market |
| 12 | stockholder | [n] | 股東 | All stockholders are invited to the annual general meeting. | stockholder meeting / stockholder vote |
| 13 | asset | [n] | 資產 | The company’s total assets exceed $2 billion. | fixed assets / liquid assets |
| 14 | liability | [n] | 負債 | The firm has liabilities of over $500 million. | assets and liabilities / reduce liabilities |
| 15 | equity | [n] | 權益/股本 | The company plans to raise $100 million in equity. | shareholder equity / equity investment |
| 16 | currency | [n] | 貨幣 | The report analyzes fluctuations in major currency markets. | foreign currency / currency exchange |
| 17 | exchange rate | [n] | 匯率 | The exchange rate between the dollar and the yen is favorable today. | favorable exchange rate / fix the exchange rate |
| 18 | tariff | [n] | 關稅 | New tariffs on imported goods have been announced. | impose tariffs / tariff rate |
| 19 | fiscal | [adj] | 財政的 | The fiscal year ends on December 31st. | fiscal year / fiscal policy |
| 20 | accrue | [v] | 累積（利息等） | Interest begins to accrue on the loan from the date of issue. | accrue interest / accrue over time |
| 21 | audit | [n/v] | 審計/查帳 | The company undergoes an external audit every year. | annual audit / conduct an audit |
| 22 | ledger | [n] | 分類帳 | All payments must be recorded in the general ledger. | general ledger / maintain a ledger |
| 23 | remittance | [n] | 匯款 | Please confirm receipt of the remittance. | remittance advice / send a remittance |
| 24 | disbursement | [n] | 支出/支付款項 | The disbursement of funds requires two signatures. | cash disbursement / approve a disbursement |
| 25 | insufficient | [adj] | 不足的 | The check was returned due to insufficient funds. | insufficient funds / insufficient information |
場景五：行銷與業務（Marketing & Sales）— 25 字
| # | 單字 | 詞性 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | campaign | [n] | 宣傳活動 | The advertising campaign increased brand awareness by 30%. | launch a campaign / marketing campaign |
| 2 | brochure | [n] | 宣傳手冊 | Product brochures are available at the reception desk. | promotional brochure / distribute brochures |
| 3 | catalog | [n] | 商品目錄 | You can browse our catalog online or request a printed copy. | product catalog / request a catalog |
| 4 | promotion | [n] | 促銷/升遷 | A special promotion is running throughout the month of June. | sales promotion / special promotion |
| 5 | endorsement | [n] | 推薦/背書 | The product gained credibility through celebrity endorsement. | celebrity endorsement / official endorsement |
| 6 | slogan | [n] | 口號 | The company’s new slogan is “Innovation for Tomorrow.” | advertising slogan / catchy slogan |
| 7 | logo | [n] | 商標/標誌 | The new logo will appear on all our products starting next month. | company logo / design a logo |
| 8 | billboard | [n] | 廣告看板 | A billboard advertising the grand opening was placed on the highway. | put up a billboard / digital billboard |
| 9 | flyer | [n] | 傳單 | Flyers promoting the event were handed out in the downtown area. | hand out flyers / promotional flyer |
| 10 | newsletter | [n] | 電子報/通訊 | Subscribers receive a monthly newsletter with industry updates. | monthly newsletter / subscribe to the newsletter |
| 11 | prospect | [n] | 潛在客戶 | The sales team is following up with several new prospects. | potential prospect / contact a prospect |
| 12 | clientele | [n] | 客戶群 | The firm has built a loyal clientele over the past two decades. | build a clientele / loyal clientele |
| 13 | turnover | [n] | 營業額/人員流動率 | The company’s annual turnover exceeded $100 million. | annual turnover / staff turnover |
| 14 | revenue | [n] | 營收 | Revenue from online sales has doubled since last year. | generate revenue / total revenue |
| 15 | merchandise | [n] | 商品 | All merchandise on display is available for purchase. | store merchandise / display merchandise |
| 16 | rebate | [n] | 回扣/退款 | A $50 rebate is available on purchases made before June 30. | offer a rebate / mail-in rebate |
| 17 | discount | [n] | 折扣 | A 10% discount will be applied for bulk orders of 50 or more. | offer a discount / at a discount |
| 18 | haggle | [v] | 討價還價 | In some markets, it is customary to haggle over the price. | haggle over / haggle for |
| 19 | incentive | [n] | 激勵/獎勵 | The company offers performance-based incentives to its sales staff. | financial incentive / provide an incentive |
| 20 | wholesale | [n/adj] | 批發 | We purchase materials at wholesale prices to reduce costs. | wholesale price / wholesale market |
| 21 | retail | [n/adj] | 零售 | The suggested retail price is $29.99. | retail price / retail store |
| 22 | vendor | [n] | 供應商/攤販 | We are in the process of selecting a new vendor for office supplies. | select a vendor / third-party vendor |
| 23 | launch | [v] | 推出（產品） | The company will launch its new smartphone model next week. | launch a product / official launch |
| 24 | showcase | [v] | 展示 | The trade fair is a great opportunity to showcase our new designs. | showcase a product / showcase talent |
| 25 | market share | [n] | 市占率 | The company’s market share has increased to 25% this quarter. | gain market share / lose market share |
場景六：人力資源（Human Resources）— 25 字
| # | 單字 | 詞性 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | vacancy | [n] | 職缺 | There is a vacancy for an experienced software engineer. | fill a vacancy / job vacancy |
| 2 | applicant | [n] | 申請者 | Qualified applicants will be contacted for an interview. | screen applicants / prospective applicant |
| 3 | recruit | [v] | 招募 | The HR department is actively recruiting for several positions. | recruit new staff / recruit from |
| 4 | orientation | [n] | 職前訓練/新生訓練 | Orientation for new employees will be held next Monday. | attend orientation / new employee orientation |
| 5 | probation | [n] | 試用期 | All new hires are subject to a three-month probation period. | probation period / on probation |
| 6 | appraisal | [n] | 評估/考核 | Annual performance appraisals will take place in December. | performance appraisal / conduct an appraisal |
| 7 | remuneration | [n] | 薪酬 | The remuneration package includes a base salary and benefits. | competitive remuneration / remuneration package |
| 8 | compensation | [n] | 補償/薪酬 | The compensation for overtime work is paid at a higher rate. | workers’ compensation / compensation package |
| 9 | severance | [n] | 遣散費 | Employees who are laid off are entitled to severance pay. | severance package / severance agreement |
| 10 | personnel | [n] | 人員/人事部門 | All personnel matters should be directed to the HR office. | personnel department / skilled personnel |
| 11 | payroll | [n] | 薪資名冊/薪資發放 | The payroll is processed on the 25th of each month. | on the payroll / process payroll |
| 12 | pension | [n] | 退休金 | The company offers a generous pension plan to full-time staff. | pension plan / contribute to a pension |
| 13 | deduction | [n] | 扣除額 | Tax deductions are automatically made from your monthly salary. | tax deduction / make a deduction |
| 14 | absenteeism | [n] | 曠職/缺勤率 | Absenteeism has dropped significantly since the new wellness program began. | high absenteeism / reduce absenteeism |
| 15 | turnover | [n] | 人員流動率 | Staff turnover in the retail sector tends to be high. | high turnover / employee turnover |
| 16 | layoff | [n] | 裁員 | The factory closure will result in 200 layoffs. | announce layoffs / mass layoffs |
| 17 | outsource | [v] | 外包 | The company decided to outsource its IT support services. | outsource to / outsource operations |
| 18 | entitled | [adj] | 有權利的 | Full-time employees are entitled to 14 days of annual leave. | be entitled to / legally entitled |
| 19 | mandatory | [adj] | 強制的 | Attendance at the training session is mandatory for all staff. | mandatory training / mandatory requirement |
| 20 | overtime | [n] | 加班 | Employees who work overtime will be paid at time and a half. | work overtime / overtime pay |
| 21 | on-the-job | [adj] | 在職的 | New hires receive two weeks of on-the-job training. | on-the-job training / on-the-job experience |
| 22 | telecommute | [v] | 遠距工作 | Staff are allowed to telecommute up to two days a week. | telecommute from home / telecommuting policy |
| 23 | shift | [n] | 輪班 | The night shift starts at 10 p.m. and ends at 6 a.m. | day/night shift / work in shifts |
| 24 | reference | [n] | 推薦人/推薦信 | Please provide the names of two professional references. | provide a reference / check references |
| 25 | inclusivity | [n] | 包容性 | The company has been recognized for its commitment to inclusivity. | promote inclusivity / workplace inclusivity |
場景七：製造與物流（Manufacturing & Shipping）— 25 字
| # | 單字 | 詞性 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shipment | [n] | 貨運/出貨 | Your shipment will arrive in three to five business days. | arrange a shipment / shipment tracking |
| 2 | freight | [n] | 貨物/貨運 | The freight charges will be added to the total cost. | air freight / freight forwarder |
| 3 | cargo | [n] | 貨物（船運/空運） | The cargo was loaded onto the vessel at 6 a.m. | cargo ship / unload cargo |
| 4 | warehouse | [n] | 倉庫 | The goods are stored in our central warehouse before distribution. | warehouse facility / warehouse manager |
| 5 | inventory | [n] | 庫存 | We conduct a full inventory count at the end of each quarter. | inventory management / take inventory |
| 6 | stock | [n/v] | 存貨/備貨 | This item is currently out of stock and will be back next week. | in stock / out of stock |
| 7 | surplus | [n/adj] | 過剩/盈餘 | The factory has a surplus of raw materials that need to be used. | surplus stock / budget surplus |
| 8 | defective | [adj] | 有缺陷的 | Customers may return defective products within 30 days. | defective product / defective part |
| 9 | warranty | [n] | 保固 | All our appliances come with a two-year manufacturer’s warranty. | under warranty / extended warranty |
| 10 | assembly line | [n] | 裝配線 | The new assembly line has increased production by 40%. | work on the assembly line / automated assembly line |
| 11 | machinery | [n] | 機械設備 | The factory invested $5 million in new machinery last year. | heavy machinery / operate machinery |
| 12 | maintenance | [n] | 維護保養 | Regular maintenance is essential for extending the life of equipment. | preventive maintenance / maintenance schedule |
| 13 | breakdown | [n] | 故障/細目 | An unexpected equipment breakdown caused a two-day delay. | mechanical breakdown / cost breakdown |
| 14 | prototype | [n] | 樣品/原型 | The design team has completed the prototype of the new device. | build a prototype / test the prototype |
| 15 | specifications | [n] | 規格 | Please review the technical specifications before placing an order. | meet specifications / detailed specifications |
| 16 | raw material | [n] | 原料 | The cost of raw materials has risen by 15% this year. | source raw materials / raw material costs |
| 17 | output | [n] | 產量 | The factory’s output has doubled since the new system was installed. | daily output / increase output |
| 18 | dispatch | [v] | 發送/派遣 | The order will be dispatched within 24 hours of payment confirmation. | dispatch an order / dispatch a technician |
| 19 | courier | [n] | 快遞 | The documents were sent via courier to ensure same-day delivery. | courier service / send by courier |
| 20 | consignment | [n] | 寄售貨物/託運 | A consignment of 500 units was shipped to our European distributor. | on consignment / receive a consignment |
| 21 | backlog | [n] | 積壓的工作/訂單 | There is a significant backlog of orders that need to be processed. | clear a backlog / order backlog |
| 22 | quality control | [n] | 品質管控 | Every product goes through rigorous quality control before packaging. | quality control check / pass quality control |
| 23 | expedite | [v] | 加快 | Please expedite this order as the client needs it by Friday. | expedite the process / expedite delivery |
| 24 | package | [v/n] | 包裝/包裹 | All items are carefully packaged to prevent damage during transit. | package an item / gift package |
| 25 | customs clearance | [n] | 海關清關 | The shipment is currently delayed due to customs clearance procedures. | customs clearance process / await customs clearance |
場景八：科技與資訊（Technology & IT）— 25 字
| # | 單字 | 詞性 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | database | [n] | 資料庫 | All client information is stored in a secure database. | access the database / update the database |
| 2 | server | [n] | 伺服器 | The server will be down for maintenance between midnight and 3 a.m. | server room / server outage |
| 3 | bandwidth | [n] | 頻寬 | Streaming video conferences requires sufficient bandwidth. | high bandwidth / increase bandwidth |
| 4 | firewall | [n] | 防火牆 | The company’s firewall blocks unauthorized access attempts. | install a firewall / firewall protection |
| 5 | encryption | [n] | 加密 | All data transmission uses 256-bit encryption for security. | data encryption / encryption technology |
| 6 | compatible | [adj] | 相容的 | Make sure the software is compatible with your operating system. | compatible with / backwards compatible |
| 7 | upgrade | [v/n] | 升級 | We plan to upgrade all workstations to the latest operating system. | software upgrade / upgrade to |
| 8 | backup | [n/v] | 備份 | Always create a backup of your important files before updating. | data backup / backup regularly |
| 9 | troubleshoot | [v] | 排除故障 | The IT team spent the morning troubleshooting the network issue. | troubleshoot a problem / troubleshoot remotely |
| 10 | malware | [n] | 惡意軟體 | The anti-virus software detected malware on several computers. | malware attack / protect against malware |
| 11 | interface | [n] | 介面/界面 | The new software has a more intuitive user interface. | user interface / interface design |
| 12 | deploy | [v] | 部署 | The new system will be deployed across all departments by next month. | deploy software / deploy to production |
| 13 | download | [v] | 下載 | You can download the application from the company’s website. | download speed / download and install |
| 14 | upload | [v] | 上傳 | Please upload your completed assignment to the shared folder. | upload files / upload to the cloud |
| 15 | cloud computing | [n] | 雲端運算 | Cloud computing has significantly reduced our IT infrastructure costs. | adopt cloud computing / cloud computing services |
| 16 | cybersecurity | [n] | 網路安全 | All employees must complete the annual cybersecurity training. | cybersecurity breach / cybersecurity threat |
| 17 | bot | [n] | 機器人程式 | A chatbot is available on our website to answer basic questions. | chatbot / bot detection |
| 18 | crash | [n/v] | 當機 | The system crash resulted in the loss of two hours of work. | system crash / computer crash |
| 19 | patch | [n/v] | 修補程式/更新 | A security patch will be released to fix the vulnerability. | install a patch / security patch |
| 20 | network | [n] | 網路 | The company’s network connects over 500 devices. | network connection / network administrator |
| 21 | automate | [v] | 自動化 | We are looking to automate the data entry process. | automate tasks / fully automated |
| 22 | credentials | [n] | 登入憑證 | Please enter your login credentials to access the system. | access credentials / verify credentials |
| 23 | bug | [n] | 程式錯誤 | The developers are working on fixing the bug in the latest release. | software bug / report a bug |
| 24 | integration | [n] | 整合 | The integration of the new payment system will take approximately two weeks. | system integration / seamless integration |
| 25 | screenshot | [n] | 螢幕截圖 | Please send a screenshot of the error message to the support team. | take a screenshot / attach a screenshot |
場景九：醫療與保險（Healthcare & Insurance）— 20 字
| # | 單字 | 詞性 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | premium | [n] | 保費 | The monthly premium for the health insurance plan is $120. | insurance premium / pay a premium |
| 2 | deductible | [n] | 自付額 | The plan has a $500 annual deductible. | annual deductible / meet the deductible |
| 3 | claim | [n/v] | 索賠/申請 | You have 30 days to file a claim after receiving treatment. | file a claim / insurance claim |
| 4 | coverage | [n] | 保險範圍 | This policy provides coverage for dental and vision care. | insurance coverage / extend coverage |
| 5 | beneficiary | [n] | 受益人 | Please update your beneficiary information in the HR system. | name a beneficiary / primary beneficiary |
| 6 | pharmacy | [n] | 藥局 | You can pick up your prescription at any pharmacy in the network. | local pharmacy / pharmacy benefit |
| 7 | prescription | [n] | 處方箋 | This medication requires a doctor’s prescription. | fill a prescription / prescription drug |
| 8 | appointment | [n] | 預約看診 | I need to schedule an appointment with a specialist. | doctor’s appointment / make an appointment |
| 9 | symptom | [n] | 症狀 | If you experience any severe symptoms, seek medical attention. | flu-like symptoms / severe symptoms |
| 10 | treatment | [n] | 治療 | The treatment for the injury will require several sessions. | medical treatment / undergo treatment |
| 11 | referral | [n] | 轉診/推薦 | You need a referral from your primary doctor to see a specialist. | get a referral / referral letter |
| 12 | out-of-pocket | [adj] | 自費的 | Out-of-pocket costs for this procedure can be quite high. | out-of-pocket expenses / out-of-pocket maximum |
| 13 | enroll | [v] | 登記/加入 | Employees can enroll in the health plan during the open enrollment period. | enroll in / enrollment period |
| 14 | copay | [n] | 部分負擔 | There is a $25 copay for each visit to a specialist. | copay amount / pay a copay |
| 15 | pre-existing | [adj] | 既往的（病症） | Pre-existing conditions are covered under this policy. | pre-existing condition / pre-existing illness |
| 16 | provider | [n] | 醫療服務提供者 | Please check if the doctor is an in-network provider. | healthcare provider / in-network provider |
| 17 | eligible | [adj] | 符合資格的 | Part-time employees are also eligible for the basic health plan. | eligible for / eligible applicant |
| 18 | exclusion | [n] | 除外項目 | The policy has exclusions for certain elective procedures. | policy exclusion / list of exclusions |
| 19 | renewal | [n] | 續約 | Your policy will be up for renewal at the end of this month. | policy renewal / automatic renewal |
| 20 | disability | [n] | 殘疾/失能 | The company offers both short-term and long-term disability insurance. | disability insurance / disability benefits |
場景十：餐飲與飯店（Restaurants & Hospitality）— 20 字
| # | 單字 | 詞性 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | catering | [n] | 外燴/餐飲服務 | Catering for the corporate event will be provided by a local restaurant. | catering service / arrange catering |
| 2 | patron | [n] | 顧客/老主顧 | Regular patrons receive a 10% discount on all orders. | restaurant patron / loyal patron |
| 3 | cuisine | [n] | 料理/菜系 | The hotel restaurant serves authentic Japanese cuisine. | local cuisine / international cuisine |
| 4 | buffet | [n] | 自助餐 | A breakfast buffet is included in the room rate. | buffet breakfast / all-you-can-eat buffet |
| 5 | entree | [n] | 主菜 | The entree comes with a choice of soup or salad. | select an entree / main entree |
| 6 | appetizer | [n] | 開胃菜 | We ordered several appetizers to share at the table. | order appetizers / appetizer platter |
| 7 | utensils | [n] | 餐具 | Please make sure all utensils are properly sanitized. | eating utensils / kitchen utensils |
| 8 | napkin | [n] | 餐巾 | The waiter placed a napkin on each guest’s lap. | cloth napkin / paper napkin |
| 9 | cutlery | [n] | 刀叉餐具 | The cutlery is located at the end of the buffet line. | silver cutlery / set the cutlery |
| 10 | condiment | [n] | 調味料 | Condiments such as salt and pepper are available on each table. | serve condiments / condiment station |
| 11 | complimentary | [adj] | 免費的 | Guests receive a complimentary glass of champagne upon arrival. | complimentary breakfast / complimentary service |
| 12 | gratuity | [n] | 小費 | A 15% gratuity is automatically added for parties of eight or more. | include gratuity / gratuity charge |
| 13 | reservation | [n] | 訂位/訂房 | We strongly recommend making a reservation for Friday evenings. | table reservation / confirm a reservation |
| 14 | housekeeping | [n] | 客房服務/房務整理 | Housekeeping is available daily between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. | housekeeping service / request housekeeping |
| 15 | room service | [n] | 客房送餐服務 | Room service is available 24 hours a day. | order room service / room service menu |
| 16 | valet | [n] | 泊車服務 | Complimentary valet parking is provided for hotel guests. | valet parking / valet service |
| 17 | hospitality | [n] | 招待/款待 | The staff is trained to provide the highest level of hospitality. | hospitality industry / show hospitality |
| 18 | lounge | [n] | 休息室/貴賓室 | Business class passengers have access to the VIP lounge. | airport lounge / executive lounge |
| 19 | board | [n] | 膳食（住宿+膳食） | The conference fee includes full board and accommodation. | full board / half board |
| 20 | amenity | [n] | 設施/備品 | Complimentary toiletries are among the amenities in each room. | room amenities / hotel amenities |
場景十一：房地產與建築（Real Estate & Construction）— 20 字
| # | 單字 | 詞性 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lease | [n/v] | 租約/租賃 | We signed a five-year lease for the new office space. | sign a lease / lease agreement |
| 2 | tenant | [n] | 租戶/房客 | The tenant is responsible for paying all utility bills. | commercial tenant / tenant lease |
| 3 | landlord | [n] | 房東 | The landlord agreed to reduce the rent by 10%. | building landlord / landlord approval |
| 4 | mortgage | [n] | 房貸 | The company obtained a mortgage to finance the new building. | apply for a mortgage / mortgage payment |
| 5 | renovation | [n] | 翻修/整修 | The office will be closed for renovation during the month of August. | under renovation / major renovation |
| 6 | blueprint | [n] | 藍圖/設計圖 | The architect submitted the blueprint for the new wing. | building blueprint / finalize the blueprint |
| 7 | contractor | [n] | 承包商 | We hired an independent contractor to oversee the renovation. | general contractor / hire a contractor |
| 8 | floor plan | [n] | 平面圖 | The floor plan shows the layout of all offices on the second floor. | review the floor plan / open floor plan |
| 9 | square footage | [n] | 總平方英尺數 | The total square footage of the retail space is approximately 5,000. | calculate square footage / approximate square footage |
| 10 | facility | [n] | 設施/場所 | The manufacturing facility operates 24 hours a day. | storage facility / state-of-the-art facility |
| 11 | premises | [n] | 場地/房地建物 | The new premises are twice the size of our current location. | business premises / move to new premises |
| 12 | demolish | [v] | 拆除 | The old warehouse will be demolished to make way for the new building. | demolish a building / scheduled for demolition |
| 13 | code | [n] | 規範/法規 | All construction must comply with the local building code. | building code / safety code |
| 14 | inspection | [n] | 檢查/驗收 | A final inspection is required before the building can be occupied. | building inspection / pass inspection |
| 15 | down payment | [n] | 頭期款 | The buyer made a 20% down payment on the property. | make a down payment / down payment amount |
| 16 | utilities | [n] | 水電等公共設施費用 | The monthly rent does not include utilities such as electricity and water. | pay utilities / utility bills |
| 17 | furnish | [v] | 布置/裝潢家具 | The apartment is fully furnished and ready for immediate move-in. | fully furnished / furnish with |
| 18 | evict | [v] | 驅逐（房客） | The landlord has the right to evict tenants who fail to pay rent. | evict a tenant / eviction notice |
| 19 | vacant | [adj] | 空的/閒置的 | The building has been vacant for over two years. | vacant property / remain vacant |
| 20 | property tax | [n] | 房產稅 | Property tax is assessed annually based on the value of the land. | pay property tax / property tax assessment |
場景十二：零售與購物（Retail & Shopping）— 20 字
| # | 單字 | 詞性 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | receipt | [n] | 收據 | Please keep your receipt in case you need to return the item. | keep the receipt / original receipt |
| 2 | refund | [n/v] | 退款 | A full refund will be issued if you return the item within 14 days. | request a refund / refund policy |
| 3 | exchange | [v/n] | 換貨 | You can exchange the item for a different size if it doesn’t fit. | exchange for / exchange policy |
| 4 | loyalty | [n] | 忠誠度 | Loyalty card members receive exclusive discounts every month. | loyalty program / customer loyalty |
| 5 | bulk | [adj/n] | 大量/散裝的 | Bulk orders of 100 units or more qualify for a 15% discount. | bulk purchase / buy in bulk |
| 6 | clearance | [n] | 清倉拍賣 | The winter collection is now on clearance at up to 70% off. | clearance sale / clearance item |
| 7 | display | [n/v] | 陳列/展示 | The new collection is on display in the front window. | window display / put on display |
| 8 | cashier | [n] | 收銀員 | The cashier scanned all items and packed them into a bag. | work as a cashier / cashier counter |
| 9 | aisle | [n] | 走道 | You can find the cleaning supplies in aisle 7. | store aisle / down the aisle |
| 10 | cart | [n] | 購物車 | Please return your shopping cart to the designated area. | shopping cart / add to cart |
| 11 | tag | [n] | 標籤/價格牌 | The sale items have a red tag attached to them. | price tag / name tag |
| 12 | barcode | [n] | 條碼 | The barcode on the product was damaged and could not be scanned. | scan the barcode / barcode scanner |
| 13 | checkout | [n] | 結帳櫃台 | There was a long line at the checkout during the holiday rush. | checkout counter / express checkout |
| 14 | coupon | [n] | 折價券 | This coupon entitles you to 20% off your next purchase. | discount coupon / redeem a coupon |
| 15 | stockroom | [n] | 庫房 | If the size isn’t on the shelf, I can check the stockroom. | in the stockroom / back stockroom |
| 16 | inventory | [n] | 庫存盤點 | The store is closed this Sunday for annual inventory. | take inventory / inventory check |
| 17 | fitting room | [n] | 試衣間 | The fitting rooms are located at the back of the store. | use the fitting room / fitting room mirror |
| 18 | shelf | [n] | 貨架 | Items on the top shelf may be out of reach. | store shelf / restock the shelf |
| 19 | shoplifter | [n] | 順手牽羊者/扒手 | Security cameras are installed to deter shoplifters. | catch a shoplifter / shoplifting incident |
| 20 | open/closed | [adj] | 營業中/打烊 | The store is open from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m. on weekdays. | open for business / closed for the day |
十三、TOEIC 同義詞配對（30 組）
威威老師的考試技巧
Part 7 閱讀最愛考同義替換——題目和文章用不同字講同一件事。以下 30 組是閱讀必備，每組至少背一個關鍵字。
| # | 單字 A | 同義字 B | 中文 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | buy | purchase | 購買 |
| 2 | help | assist | 幫助 |
| 3 | need | require | 需要 |
| 4 | start | commence | 開始 |
| 5 | give | provide | 提供 |
| 6 | change | modify | 修改 |
| 7 | check | verify | 核對/驗證 |
| 8 | choose | select | 選擇 |
| 9 | end | terminate | 終止 |
| 10 | make | manufacture | 製造 |
| 11 | get | obtain / acquire | 取得 |
| 12 | talk about | discuss | 討論 |
| 13 | ask for | request | 要求 |
| 14 | show | demonstrate / indicate | 顯示/展示 |
| 15 | let | allow / permit | 允許 |
| 16 | fix | repair | 修理 |
| 17 | keep | retain / maintain | 保持/保留 |
| 18 | enough | sufficient / adequate | 足夠的 |
| 19 | important | significant / crucial | 重要的 |
| 20 | hard | difficult / challenging | 困難的 |
| 21 | good | excellent / outstanding | 好的/優秀的 |
| 22 | bad | poor / unsatisfactory | 不好的 |
| 23 | big | large / substantial | 大的 |
| 24 | small | minor / slight | 小的/輕微的 |
| 25 | yearly | annual | 每年的 |
| 26 | job | position / occupation | 工作/職位 |
| 27 | worker | employee / staff member | 員工 |
| 28 | boss | supervisor / employer | 老闆/上司 |
| 29 | aim | goal / objective | 目標 |
| 30 | problem | issue / concern | 問題 |
十四、TOEIC 常見片語動詞（30 個）
| # | 片語動詞 | 中文 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fill out | 填寫（表格） | Please fill out the application form completely. |
| 2 | carry out | 執行 | The team will carry out the project as planned. |
| 3 | point out | 指出 | My supervisor pointed out several errors in the report. |
| 4 | figure out | 弄清楚/想出 | We need to figure out a way to reduce costs. |
| 5 | turn down | 拒絕 | The offer was turned down by the board of directors. |
| 6 | call off | 取消 | The meeting was called off due to the CEO’s illness. |
| 7 | look into | 調查 | The IT department is looking into the security breach. |
| 8 | bring up | 提出（話題） | She brought up the issue of overtime pay at the meeting. |
| 9 | take over | 接管 | The new manager will take over the department next month. |
| 10 | set up | 建立/安排 | We need to set up a conference call with the Tokyo office. |
| 11 | draw up | 起草（文件） | The legal team will draw up the contract by Friday. |
| 12 | put off | 延期 | The launch has been put off until next quarter. |
| 13 | run out of | 用完/耗盡 | We are running out of toner for the printer. |
| 14 | break down | 故障/細分 | The delivery truck broke down on the highway. |
| 15 | come up with | 想出（辦法） | We need to come up with a solution by the end of the day. |
| 16 | look forward to | 期待 | We look forward to welcoming you to our office. |
| 17 | get along with | 與…相處融洽 | She gets along well with all her colleagues. |
| 18 | back up | 備份/支持 | Make sure you back up all your files before upgrading. |
| 19 | go over | 仔細檢查/複習 | Let’s go over the numbers one more time before the presentation. |
| 20 | take off | 起飛/脫下/休假 | I plan to take off next Friday. |
| 21 | work out | 解決/計算出/健身 | We finally worked out a deal that satisfied everyone. |
| 22 | hand in | 繳交 | All assignments must be handed in by 5 p.m. |
| 23 | drop off | 順路送達/下降 | Sales tend to drop off during the winter months. |
| 24 | cut back on | 減少/削減 | The company is cutting back on travel expenses. |
| 25 | rule out | 排除（可能性） | The CEO ruled out the possibility of further layoffs. |
| 26 | stand out | 突出/脫穎而出 | The candidate’s language skills made her stand out. |
| 27 | follow through | 堅持到底/完成 | If you promise something to a client, make sure you follow through. |
| 28 | phase out | 逐步淘汰 | The old software is being phased out over the next six months. |
| 29 | roll out | 推出/實施 | The company plans to roll out the new policy in stages. |
| 30 | settle in | 安頓下來 | It took her a few weeks to settle in at the new office. |
十五、TOEIC 常見慣用語（20 個）
| # | 慣用語 | 中文 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | on the same page | 有共識/同步 | Before we move forward, let’s make sure we’re all on the same page. |
| 2 | get the ball rolling | 開始進行 | Let’s get the ball rolling by reviewing the agenda. |
| 3 | touch base | 聯繫/碰面討論 | I’ll touch base with you next week to discuss the proposal. |
| 4 | a win-win situation | 雙贏局面 | The merger is a win-win situation for both companies. |
| 5 | think outside the box | 跳脫框架思考 | We need to think outside the box to solve this challenge. |
| 6 | ballpark figure | 大約數字 | Can you give me a ballpark figure for the renovation costs? |
| 7 | back to square one | 回到原點 | The deal fell through, so we’re back to square one. |
| 8 | cut corners | 偷工減料/走捷徑 | If we cut corners on quality, we’ll lose our reputation. |
| 9 | raise the bar | 提高標準 | The new CEO has really raised the bar for performance. |
| 10 | bite the bullet | 咬緊牙關/硬著頭皮做 | We had to bite the bullet and raise our prices. |
| 11 | in the loop | 知情/在資訊圈內 | Please keep me in the loop on any developments. |
| 12 | hit the ground running | 快速上手/立即開始 | We need someone who can hit the ground running. |
| 13 | at the end of the day | 最終/歸根結柢 | At the end of the day, customer satisfaction is what matters most. |
| 14 | in the long run | 長遠來看 | Investing in training pays off in the long run. |
| 15 | a hard nut to crack | 難解決的問題 | The Asian market has been a hard nut to crack for many companies. |
| 16 | call the shots | 主導/作主 | As the project manager, you will be the one calling the shots. |
| 17 | on the back burner | 暫時擱置 | We’ll put that project on the back burner until we have more resources. |
| 18 | word of mouth | 口碑 | Most of our new clients come through word of mouth. |
| 19 | go the extra mile | 格外努力 | Employees who go the extra mile are recognized at the annual awards. |
| 20 | keep an eye on | 密切注意/監控 | Please keep an eye on the stock levels and reorder when necessary. |
十六、複習測驗
測驗一：連連看（20 題）
將左側單字與正確的中文配對。
| 題號 | 英文 | 選項（選正確中文） |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | itinerary | (A) 發票 (B) 行程表 (C) 庫存 (D) 議程 → B |
| 2 | warranty | (A) 保固 (B) 倉庫 (C) 警告 (D) 保證金 → A |
| 3 | reimburse | (A) 退款 (B) 報銷 (C) 退貨 (D) 回收 → B |
| 4 | compliant | (A) 抱怨的 (B) 複雜的 (C) 符合規定的 (D) 競爭的 → C |
| 5 | vendor | (A) 買家 (B) 供應商 (C) 賣場 (D) 貨運 → B |
| 6 | consensus | (A) 調查 (B) 爭議 (C) 共識 (D) 常識 → C |
| 7 | recruit | (A) 辭職 (B) 招募 (C) 訓練 (D) 升遷 → B |
| 8 | collateral | (A) 抵押品 (B) 合作 (C) 蒐集 (D) 側面的 → A |
| 9 | dispatch | (A) 展示 (B) 發送 (C) 折扣 (D) 丟棄 → B |
| 10 | premises | (A) 承諾 (B) 前提 (C) 營業場所 (D) 優惠 → C |
| 11 | absenteeism | (A) 曠職率 (B) 抽象主義 (C) 缺席理由 (D) 絕對主義 → A |
| 12 | prototype | (A) 協議 (B) 原型/樣品 (C) 蛋白質 (D) 保護 → B |
| 13 | amenities | (A) 便利設施 (B) 娛樂活動 (C) 修正案 (D) 氣氛 → A |
| 14 | brochure | (A) 宣傳手冊 (B) 胸針 (C) 預算 (D) 仲介 → A |
| 15 | revenue | (A) 復仇 (B) 營收 (C) 評論 (D) 革命 → B |
| 16 | fiscal | (A) 身體的 (B) 物理的 (C) 財政的 (D) 固定的 → C |
| 17 | layoff | (A) 請假 (B) 裁員 (C) 加班 (D) 上班 → B |
| 18 | compatible | (A) 可比較的 (B) 相容的 (C) 可組合的 (D) 競爭的 → B |
| 19 | backlog | (A) 背景 (B) 積壓訂單 (C) 後退 (D) 背包 → B |
| 20 | entree | (A) 入口 (B) 主菜 (C) 創業 (D) 進入權 → B |
測驗二：句子填空（20 題）
1. Please fill __________ the registration form and return it to the front desk. (A) out (B) in (C) up (D) over → A (fill out = 填寫)
2. The hotel offers a __________ shuttle service from the airport. (A) complementary (B) complimentary (C) complemented (D) completing → B (complimentary = 免費的)
3. We need to __________ the budget before submitting it to the board. (A) look into (B) look up (C) go over (D) go through → C (go over = 仔細檢查)
4. All employees are __________ to 14 days of paid leave per year. (A) entitled (B) titled (C) enrolled (D) ensured → A (be entitled to = 有權享有)
5. The __________ has been delayed due to customs clearance issues. (A) shipment (B) ship (C) shipper (D) shipped → A (shipment = 貨運)
6. Store __________ must wear proper uniforms during working hours. (A) personal (B) personnel (C) person (D) personality → B (personnel = 人員)
7. We look forward to __________ from you at your earliest convenience. (A) hear (B) heard (C) hearing (D) hears → C (look forward to + V-ing)
8. The manager asked the team to __________ a more creative solution. (A) come up with (B) come down to (C) come along with (D) come out of → A (come up with = 想出)
9. The product is covered by a three-year __________ against defects. (A) warranty (B) guarantee (C) warrantee (D) guard → A (warranty = 保固)
10. The company’s annual __________ exceeds $500 million. (A) revenue (B) avenue (C) revenge (D) average → A (revenue = 營收)
11. Please __________ a backup of all important files before the system update. (A) do (B) make (C) take (D) have → B (make a backup = 做備份)
12. The __________ flight was delayed by two hours due to bad weather. (A) departure (B) departing (C) departed (D) departs → B (departing flight = 出發的航班)
13. Let’s __________ the ball rolling and start the meeting. (A) take (B) make (C) get (D) put → C (get the ball rolling = 開始進行)
14. The company’s IT __________ needs to be upgraded to support remote work. (A) infrastructure (B) instrument (C) instruction (D) institute → A (infrastructure = 基礎設施)
15. Sales have dropped __________ due to increased competition. (A) significance (B) significantly (C) significant (D) signify → B (副詞修飾 dropped)
16. The __________ submitted by the marketing team was approved by the board. (A) propose (B) proposal (C) proposing (D) proposed → B (proposal = 提案，名詞)
17. The new staff members will go through a two-week __________ period. (A) orientation (B) probation (C) evaluation (D) regulation → B (probation period = 試用期)
18. We regret to __________ you that the position has been filled. (A) inform (B) informing (C) information (D) informed → A (regret to + V = 遺憾地通知)
19. The company is looking to __________ its customer base in Southeast Asia. (A) expand (B) expanding (C) expansion (D) expanded → A (to + 原形動詞)
20. Make sure all the numbers on the __________ are correct before signing. (A) invoice (B) voice (C) involve (D) invest → A (invoice = 發票/帳單)
測驗三：情境單字（15 題）
根據情境選出最適當的單字。
1. 在機場聽到廣播：“Passengers for flight BR218, please proceed to __________ 12.” (A) terminal (B) gate (C) lounge (D) counter → B (gate = 登機門)
2. 在飯店櫃台：“I have a __________ under the name of Wang.” (A) preservation (B) reservation (C) conservation (D) observation → B (reservation = 預訂)
3. 電郵開頭：“Please find the __________ documents for your review.” (A) attached (B) attacked (C) attracted (D) attempted → A (attached = 附加的)
4. 會議記錄：“The __________ was held on April 15 to discuss the quarterly results.” (A) meeting (B) meeting held (C) meeting was (D) meet → A (名詞 meeting)
5. 銀行文件：“The annual interest __________ on this savings account is 1.5%.” (A) rate (B) ratio (C) rat (D) ratify → A (rate = 利率)
6. HR 信件：“The new employee will begin the three-month __________ period on June 1.” (A) probation (B) probationary (C) probable (D) probe → A (probation = 試用期)
7. 產品頁面：“This item is currently out of __________. Please check back next week.” (A) stock (B) store (C) storage (D) stall → A (out of stock = 缺貨中)
8. 廣告文字：“Take advantage of our limited-time __________ — 50% off all items!” (A) offer (B) officer (C) offense (D) off → A (offer = 優惠/報價)
9. 旅遊手冊：“The price includes airfare, hotel __________, and two meals per day.” (A) accommodate (B) accommodating (C) accommodation (D) accommodative → C (accommodation = 住宿)
10. 物流追蹤：“Your __________ is in transit and will arrive within 3 business days.” (A) parcel (B) partial (C) particle (D) participate → A (parcel = 包裹)
11. 財務報告：“The company’s __________ quarter saw a 12% increase in revenue.” (A) fourth (B) forth (C) for (D) force → A (fourth quarter = 第四季)
12. 保險文件：“Please enter your insurance policy __________ on the claim form.” (A) number (B) numerous (C) numeric (D) numb → A (policy number = 保單號碼)
13. 活動邀請：“Please __________ by March 1 to confirm your attendance.” (A) RSVP (B) ASAP (C) FYI (D) ETA → A (RSVP = 請回覆)
14. 會議室：“The __________ is fully booked for the morning. We can schedule for 2 p.m.” (A) room (B) conference (C) meeting (D) venue → A (room 在這裡指會議室)
15. 客服回覆：“We apologize for the __________ you experienced with our service.” (A) inconvenient (B) inconvenience (C) inconveniently (D) incontinent → B (inconvenience = 不便，名詞)
測驗四：找錯題（10 題）
選出句子中錯誤的單字。
1. The applicants must submit their resumes before the dedline. (A) applicants (B) submit (C) their (D) dedline → D (正確：deadline)
2. We appreciate your patiance during the renovation. (A) appreciate (B) patiance (C) during (D) renovation → B (正確：patience)
3. The manager will give a brief orientation to the new employes. (A) brief (B) orientation (C) new (D) employes → D (正確：employees)
4. All transactions are recorded in the comapny’s financial system. (A) transactions (B) recorded (C) comapny’s (D) financial → C (正確：company’s)
5. Please fill out the questionaire after the training session. (A) fill out (B) questionaire (C) after (D) training → B (正確：questionnaire)
6. The conferrence has been postponed until further notice. (A) conferrence (B) postponed (C) until (D) further → A (正確：conference)
7. We are pleased to anounce the opening of our new branch. (A) pleased (B) anounce (C) opening (D) branch → B (正確：announce)
8. The maintinance crew will arrive this afternoon. (A) maintinance (B) crew (C) arrive (D) afternoon → A (正確：maintenance)
9. Please confirm your availibility for the meeting. (A) confirm (B) availibility (C) for (D) meeting → B (正確：availability)
10. The shipment is expected to arrive tomarrow by noon. (A) shipment (B) expected (C) tomarrow (D) noon → C (正確：tomorrow)
測驗五：綜合複習（25 題）
（整合上述四種題型的混合練習）
1. The HR manager is conducting __________ for a marketing director position. (A) interviewee (B) interview (C) interviews (D) interviewing → C (複數 interviews)
2. “Revenue” 最接近的同義詞是： (A) expense (B) income (C) budget (D) debt → B (revenue = income = 收入)
3. “call off” 的意思是： (A) 打電話 (B) 取消 (C) 叫喊 (D) 取消離職 → B
4. 正確的拼字： (A) accomodation (B) accommodation (C) acomodation (D) accommadation → B
5. “Please keep me in the __________ regarding the project status.” (A) loop (B) hoop (C) scoop (D) troop → A (in the loop = 知情)
6. Choose the correct sentence: (A) Please fill the form. (B) Please fill out the form. (C) Please fill up the form. (D) Please fill down the form. → B
7. “terminate” 的中文意思是： (A) 終點站 (B) 終止 (C) 術語 (D) 期限 → B
8. “It is __________ that all visitors sign in at the front desk.” (A) mandate (B) mandatory (C) mandated (D) mandating → B (is + adj = mandatory)
9. The correct collocation: “He is responsible __________ the training program.” (A) to (B) for (C) with (D) in → B
10. “We had to __________ the bullet and accept the higher cost.” (A) eat (B) bite (C) chew (D) swallow → B (bite the bullet)
11. Which word means “the people who work for a company”? (A) personal (B) personnel (C) person (D) personalize → B
12. The correct spelling: (A) embarassment (B) embarrassment (C) embarrasment (D) embaressment → B
13. “obtain” is closest in meaning to: (A) give (B) get (C) lose (D) make → B
14. “We need to __________ a deadline for the final report.” (A) set (B) sit (C) sat (D) seat → A
15. “substantial” means: (A) 小的 (B) 替代的 (C) 相當大的 (D) 實質的 → C
16. “The project was completed ahead __________ schedule.” (A) in (B) of (C) on (D) at → B (ahead of schedule)
17. Which is NOT related to airports? (A) boarding (B) terminal (C) itinerary (D) mortgage → D (mortgage = 房貸)
18. “phase out” means: (A) 推出 (B) 逐步淘汰 (C) 階段外 (D) 強調 → B
19. The correct spelling: (A) recieve (B) receive (C) recive (D) receeve → B
20. “After much negotiation, the two companies reached a __________.” (A) consensus (B) census (C) conscience (D) conscious → A
21. “assist” = “幫助” 的同義詞是： (A) resist (B) insist (C) help (D) consist → C
22. “The hotel was fully __________, so we had to find another one.” (A) booked (B) brook (C) broken (D) booked up → A
23. “cut back on” means: (A) 增加 (B) 減少 (C) 切斷 (D) 倒車 → B
24. The correct collocation: “She is famous __________ her excellent negotiation skills.” (A) with (B) for (C) in (D) about → B
25. “revenue” 和 “turnover” 的關係是： (A) 完全相反 (B) 有時可互換（都指營收）(C) 無關 (D) 永遠同義 → B（turnover 也可指人員流動率，要根據上下文判斷）
十七、4 週單字學習計劃
威威老師的考試技巧
TOEIC 目標 700+ 需要掌握約 2000-3000 個單字。以下計劃幫你在 4 週內掌握這本手冊的 285+ 核心商用單字。每天 30 分鐘就夠。
第 1 週：基礎場景（每天 15-20 字 + 複習前一天的）
| 天 | 場景 | 字數 | 重點 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 週一 | 場景一：辦公室與行政（前半 1-15） | 15 | 辦公室基本字彙 |
| 週二 | 場景一：辦公室與行政（後半 16-30） | 15 | 行政動詞 |
| 週三 | 場景二：會議與簡報（#1-12） | 12 | 開會實用字 |
| 週四 | 場景二：會議與簡報（#13-25） | 13 | 簡報工具字 |
| 週五 | 場景三：商務旅行（#1-15） | 15 | 機場/機上字彙 |
| 週六 | 場景三：商務旅行（#16-25） | 10 | 飯店/交通字 |
| 週日 | 第 1 週總複習 + 測驗一 | — | 複習測驗一的 20 題 |
第 2 週：金融 + 商業（每天 15-20 字）
| 天 | 場景 | 字數 | 重點 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 週一 | 場景四：銀行與金融（#1-13） | 13 | 基本金融字 |
| 週二 | 場景四：銀行與金融（#14-25） | 12 | 進階金融字 |
| 週三 | 場景五：行銷與業務（#1-13） | 13 | 行銷基本字 |
| 週四 | 場景五：行銷與業務（#14-25） | 12 | 銷售相關字 |
| 週五 | 場景六：人力資源（#1-15） | 15 | HR 基本字彙 |
| 週六 | 場景六：人力資源（#16-25） | 10 | HR 進階字 |
| 週日 | 第 2 週總複習 + 測驗二 | — | 複習測驗二的 20 題 |
第 3 週：產業場景（每天 15-20 字）
| 天 | 場景 | 字數 | 重點 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 週一 | 場景七：製造與物流（#1-13） | 13 | 物流基本字 |
| 週二 | 場景七：製造與物流（#14-25） | 12 | 製造/品管字 |
| 週三 | 場景八：科技與資訊（#1-15） | 15 | IT 基本字彙 |
| 週四 | 場景八：科技與資訊（#16-25） | 10 | 進階科技字 |
| 週五 | 場景九：醫療與保險（#1-20） | 20 | 保險核心字彙 |
| 週六 | 場景十：餐飲與飯店（#1-20） | 20 | 飯店/餐飲字彙 |
| 週日 | 第 3 週總複習 + 測驗三 | — | 複習測驗三的 15 題 |
第 4 週：補強 + 總複習
| 天 | 內容 | 字數 | 重點 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 週一 | 場景十一：房地產與建築（#1-20） | 20 | 房地產字彙 |
| 週二 | 場景十二：零售與購物（#1-20） | 20 | 零售字彙 |
| 週三 | 同義詞配對（30 組） | 30 組 | 閱讀必備 |
| 週四 | 片語動詞（1-15）+ 慣用語（1-10） | 25 | 聽力+閱讀輔助 |
| 週五 | 片語動詞（16-30）+ 慣用語（11-20） | 25 | 聽力+閱讀輔助 |
| 週六 | 測驗四 + 測驗五 | — | 找錯 + 綜合 |
| 週日 | 全本總複習 | — | 挑出還不熟的 50 個字加強 |
每日學習方法（威威老師推薦的 3 步法）
1. 遮住中文 → 看英文 → 試著翻譯（5 分鐘/10 字）
2. 遮住英文 → 看中文 → 拼出單字（5 分鐘/10 字）
3. 讀例句 → 想像場景 → 用單字自己造句（10 分鐘）
關鍵：不要只背單字本身。背「搭配詞」和「例句」才是 TOEIC 要的。
結語
這本手冊總計約 285 個場景單字 + 30 組同義詞 + 30 個片語動詞 + 20 個慣用語 + 90 題複習測驗。完整學完約需 4 週/每天 30 分鐘。背完之後，TOEIC 閱讀的速度至少提升 30%，因為你不再被生字卡住。