威威老師的單字寶庫:高中核心3000字 Level 1 (SH Core 3000 - Level 1)
學習指南
本筆記涵蓋高中學測核心 3000 字中頻率最高的前 1000 字(Level 1)。 每個單字附有中文釋義、高頻搭配詞(collocation) 與例句。 學測閱讀測驗中,Level 1 單字出現頻率最高,務必熟練。 前置要求:V02 國中必備1200字-下
Topic 1:抽象概念 (Abstract Concepts) — 67 words
精選單字(附搭配詞)
| English | 中文 | 搭配詞 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ability | 能力 | ~ to do / show ~ | She showed great ability in math. |
| absence | 缺席 | in the ~ of | His absence was noticed by everyone. |
| access | 接觸;取得 | have ~ to | Students have access to the library. |
| advantage | 優勢 | take ~ of | We should take advantage of this opportunity. |
| approach | 方法;接近 | a new ~ to | We need a new approach to this problem. |
| attempt | 嘗試 | make an ~ | He made an attempt to climb the mountain. |
| available | 可獲得的 | be ~ for | The room is available next week. |
| aware | 察覺的 | be ~ of | Are you aware of the new policy? |
| capacity | 容量;能力 | at full ~ | The stadium was filled to its full capacity. |
| challenge | 挑戰 | face a ~ | She faced the challenge with courage. |
| circumstance | 情況 | under certain ~s | Under these circumstances, we must act quickly. |
| consequence | 後果 | as a ~ | As a consequence, he lost his job. |
| considerable | 相當大的 | ~ amount | She spent a considerable amount of time. |
| constant | 持續的 | ~ change | The only constant in life is change. |
| contribution | 貢獻 | make a ~ to | She made a great contribution to science. |
| crucial | 關鍵的 | play a ~ role | Education plays a crucial role in society. |
| evidence | 證據 | strong ~ | There is strong evidence to support this theory. |
| existence | 存在 | come into ~ | The company came into existence in 1990. |
| feature | 特色;特徵 | key ~ | The phone’s key feature is its camera. |
| fundamental | 基本的 | ~ principle | Freedom is a fundamental human right. |
| impact | 影響 | have a huge ~ | Climate change has a huge impact on wildlife. |
| influence | 影響 | have ~ on | Parents have a great influence on children. |
| issue | 議題 | address an ~ | The government must address this issue. |
| major | 主要的 | ~ problem | Pollution is a major problem in cities. |
| potential | 潛力 | reach one’s ~ | Every student has the potential to succeed. |
| principle | 原則 | stick to one’s ~s | She always sticks to her principles. |
| range | 範圍 | a wide ~ of | There is a wide range of options. |
| relevant | 相關的 | be ~ to | This information is relevant to our topic. |
| resource | 資源 | natural ~s | We must protect our natural resources. |
| significant | 重要的 | ~ change | The Internet brought significant changes. |
| source | 來源 | reliable ~ | Always check your sources. |
| strategy | 策略 | adopt a ~ | We need a new marketing strategy. |
| tendency | 傾向 | have a ~ to | He has a tendency to be late. |
| theory | 理論 | support a ~ | This theory explains the phenomenon well. |
| trend | 趨勢 | follow the ~ | Remote work is a growing trend. |
| vast | 廣大的 | ~ majority | The vast majority of students agreed. |
壓縮字表(剩餘 32 words)
| English | 中文 | English | 中文 |
|---|---|---|---|
| concept | 概念 | perspective | 觀點 |
| conclusion | 結論 | phenomenon | 現象 |
| condition | 條件 | priority | 優先 |
| connection | 連結 | process | 過程 |
| contrast | 對比 | proportion | 比例 |
| creation | 創造 | purpose | 目的 |
| decision | 決定 | reaction | 反應 |
| definition | 定義 | reason | 原因 |
| demand | 需求 | requirement | 需求 |
| description | 描述 | response | 回應 |
| detail | 細節 | result | 結果 |
| development | 發展 | role | 角色 |
| effect | 效果 | solution | 解決方案 |
| efficiency | 效率 | standard | 標準 |
| factor | 因素 | structure | 結構 |
| function | 功能 | target | 目標 |
Topic 2:學術用語 (Academic Terms) — 67 words
精選單字(附搭配詞)
| English | 中文 | 搭配詞 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| analyze | 分析 | ~ data | We need to analyze the data carefully. |
| apply | 應用;申請 | ~ for / ~ to | She applied for the scholarship. |
| assess | 評估 | ~ the situation | We must assess the situation first. |
| assume | 假設 | it is ~d that | It is assumed that everyone knows the rules. |
| cite | 引用 | ~ a source | Don’t forget to cite your sources. |
| classify | 分類 | ~ into groups | Scientists classify animals into groups. |
| compare | 比較 | ~ A with/to B | Let’s compare these two options. |
| conclude | 結論 | ~ that | We concluded that the plan was effective. |
| define | 定義 | be ~d as | Happiness can be defined in many ways. |
| demonstrate | 展示;證明 | ~ ability | She demonstrated her leadership skills. |
| derive | 源自 | be ~d from | The word is derived from Latin. |
| distribute | 分配 | ~ evenly | The food was distributed to the victims. |
| estimate | 估計 | ~ at | The cost is estimated at one million. |
| evaluate | 評估 | ~ performance | Teachers evaluate students’ performance. |
| examine | 檢驗 | ~ closely | The doctor examined the patient carefully. |
| establish | 建立 | ~ a relationship | They established a new company. |
| imply | 暗示 | are you ~ing? | Are you implying that I’m wrong? |
| indicate | 指出 | ~ that | The data indicates a rise in temperature. |
| interpret | 詮釋 | ~ as | How do you interpret this poem? |
| investigate | 調查 | ~ the cause | Police are investigating the case. |
| measure | 測量 | ~ the impact | We need to measure the impact. |
| modify | 修改 | ~ the plan | We need to modify our approach. |
| predict | 預測 | ~ the future | It’s hard to predict the weather. |
| previous | 先前的 | ~ experience | Do you have previous experience? |
| publish | 出版 | ~ a paper | She published her research findings. |
| summarize | 摘要 | ~ the main points | Please summarize the article. |
| supplement | 補充 | ~ the diet | Vitamins supplement your nutrition. |
| survey | 調查 | conduct a ~ | We conducted a survey of 500 students. |
壓縮字表(剩餘 39 Words)
| English | 中文 | English | 中文 |
|---|---|---|---|
| academic | 學術的 | hypothesis | 假說 |
| achieve | 達成 | identify | 識別 |
| acquire | 獲得 | illustrate | 說明 |
| adequate | 足夠的 | initial | 最初的 |
| alternative | 替代方案 | method | 方法 |
| apparent | 明顯的 | obtain | 獲得 |
| appropriate | 適當的 | obvious | 明顯的 |
| approximately | 大約 | occur | 發生 |
| argument | 論點 | perspective | 觀點 |
| assumption | 假設 | quote | 引用 |
| category | 類別 | reference | 參考 |
| claim | 宣稱 | relevant | 相關的 |
| context | 背景 | sample | 樣本 |
| controversy | 爭議 | specific | 具體的 |
| data | 數據 | statistic | 統計 |
| debate | 辯論 | systematic | 系統性的 |
| element | 要素 | thesis | 論點 |
| ensure | 確保 | valid | 有效的 |
| evidence | 證據 | variable | 變數 |
Topic 3:商業 (Business) — 67 words
精選單字(附搭配詞)
| English | 中文 | 搭配詞 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| advertise | 發廣告 | ~ a product | They advertised the new phone on TV. |
| bargain | 討價還價;便宜貨 | strike a ~ | We made a bargain with the seller. |
| brand | 品牌 | build a ~ | Apple is a well-known brand. |
| budget | 預算 | within ~ | We must stay within the budget. |
| commodity | 商品 | basic ~ | Rice is a basic commodity. |
| competition | 競爭 | fierce ~ | There is fierce competition in the market. |
| consumer | 消費者 | ~ demand | Consumers want better quality products. |
| corporation | 企業 | multinational ~ | The corporation has offices worldwide. |
| decline | 下降 | sharp ~ | There was a sharp decline in sales. |
| demand | 需求 | meet the ~ | The factory can’t meet the demand. |
| economy | 經濟 | global ~ | The global economy is growing. |
| enterprise | 企業 | state-owned ~ | The enterprise was privatized last year. |
| exchange | 交換 | rate | The exchange rate changed yesterday. |
| export | 出口 | ~ to | Taiwan exports semiconductors worldwide. |
| finance | 財務 | public ~ | She studied finance in college. |
| franchise | 加盟 | ~ owner | He bought a fast-food franchise. |
| import | 進口 | ~ from | Taiwan imports oil from the Middle East. |
| inflation | 通貨膨脹 | high ~ | Inflation has risen to 3 percent. |
| invest | 投資 | ~ in | You should invest in your education. |
| manufacture | 製造 | ~ products | This factory manufactures cars. |
| market | 市場 | target ~ | We need to identify our target market. |
| negotiate | 協商 | ~ a deal | They are negotiating a new trade deal. |
| profit | 利潤 | make a ~ | The company made a huge profit. |
| promote | 促銷;晉升 | ~ a product | They promoted the new product online. |
| purchase | 購買 | make a ~ | She purchased a new laptop. |
| revenue | 收入 | annual ~ | The company’s annual revenue is 10 billion. |
| retail | 零售 | ~ price | The retail price is higher than wholesale. |
| stock | 股票;存貨 | ~ market | The stock market dropped yesterday. |
| supply | 供應 | supply and ~ | Supply and demand affect prices. |
| trade | 貿易 | international ~ | International trade benefits both countries. |
壓縮字表(剩餘 37 Words)
| English | 中文 | English | 中文 |
|---|---|---|---|
| account | 帳戶 | industry | 產業 |
| annual | 年度的 | interest | 利息 |
| asset | 資產 | inventory | 庫存 |
| bankrupt | 破產 | labor | 勞動 |
| bond | 債券 | license | 執照 |
| capital | 資本 | loss | 損失 |
| commerce | 商業 | margin | 利潤 |
| contract | 合約 | merchant | 商人 |
| debt | 債務 | output | 產出 |
| deposit | 押金;存款 | partner | 合夥人 |
| discount | 折扣 | pension | 退休金 |
| dividend | 股息 | quota | 配額 |
| entrepreneur | 創業家 | receipt | 收據 |
| fee | 費用 | revenue | 收入 |
| fund | 基金 | share | 股份 |
| goods | 商品 | tariff | 關稅 |
| growth | 成長 | wholesale | 批發 |
Topic 4:溝通 (Communication) — 67 words
精選單字(附搭配詞)
| English | 中文 | 搭配詞 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| acknowledge | 承認 | ~ the fact | He acknowledged his mistake. |
| advocate | 提倡 | ~ for change | She advocates for human rights. |
| clarify | 澄清 | ~ a point | Let me clarify what I meant. |
| comment | 評論 | make a ~ | She refused to comment on the issue. |
| communicate | 溝通 | ~ effectively | We need to communicate more clearly. |
| complain | 抱怨 | ~ about | He complained about the service. |
| convince | 說服 | ~ someone to | I convinced her to join the team. |
| debate | 辯論 | have a ~ | They debated the topic for hours. |
| declare | 宣布 | ~ war | The president declared a state of emergency. |
| emphasize | 強調 | ~ the importance | The teacher emphasized the importance of reading. |
| encourage | 鼓勵 | ~ someone to | My parents encourage me to follow my dreams. |
| engage | 參與 | ~ in | Students should engage in class discussions. |
| express | 表達 | ~ one’s opinion | Everyone should express their opinions freely. |
| fluent | 流利的 | ~ in English | She is fluent in three languages. |
| gesture | 手勢 | make a ~ | He made a gesture to come closer. |
| inform | 通知 | ~ someone of | Please inform me of any changes. |
| interpret | 口譯;詮釋 | ~ for someone | She interpreted for the foreign guests. |
| mention | 提到 | ~ that | He didn’t mention anything about it. |
| negotiate | 協商 | ~ with | We need to negotiate with the supplier. |
| persuade | 說服 | ~ to do | She persuaded me to try again. |
| pronounce | 發音 | ~ correctly | How do you pronounce this word? |
| propose | 提議 | ~ a plan | I propose we start the meeting early. |
| recommend | 推薦 | ~ a book | I recommend this restaurant. |
| refer | 提及;參考 | ~ to | Please refer to page 10. |
| reject | 拒絕 | ~ an offer | They rejected the proposal. |
| remark | 評論 | make a ~ | She made a rude remark. |
| represent | 代表 | ~ a country | He represents Taiwan at the conference. |
| reveal | 揭露 | ~ the truth | The report revealed some shocking facts. |
| statement | 聲明 | make a ~ | The CEO made a public statement. |
| urge | 催促 | ~ someone to | The teacher urged students to study hard. |
壓縮字表(剩餘 37 Words)
| English | 中文 | English | 中文 |
|---|---|---|---|
| accent | 口音 | dialect | 方言 |
| apologize | 道歉 | dispute | 爭論 |
| argument | 爭論 | feedback | 回饋 |
| assert | 斷言 | hint | 暗示 |
| assure | 保證 | inquiry | 詢問 |
| brief | 簡短的 | lecture | 演講 |
| claim | 聲稱 | quote | 引用 |
| confirm | 確認 | reply | 回覆 |
| consult | 諮詢 | request | 請求 |
| convince | 說服 | signal | 信號 |
| critic | 批評者 | slogan | 標語 |
| criticize | 批評 | speech | 演說 |
| demand | 要求 | status | 狀態 |
| deny | 否認 | stress | 強調 |
| describe | 描述 | summary | 摘要 |
| dialect | 方言 | tone | 語調 |
| dialogue | 對話 | translate | 翻譯 |
Topic 5:文化 (Culture) — 67 words
精選單字(附搭配詞)
| English | 中文 | 搭配詞 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ancestor | 祖先 | honor one’s ~s | Taiwanese people honor their ancestors. |
| artifact | 工藝品 | ancient ~ | The museum displays ancient artifacts. |
| ceremony | 典禮 | opening ~ | The opening ceremony was spectacular. |
| civilization | 文明 | ancient ~ | Ancient civilizations fascinate historians. |
| classic | 經典的 | ~ novel | ”Pride and Prejudice” is a classic novel. |
| custom | 習俗 | local ~ | Every region has its own customs. |
| heritage | 遺產 | cultural ~ | The temple is a cultural heritage site. |
| legend | 傳說 | urban ~ | That story is just an urban legend. |
| mythology | 神話 | Greek ~ | Greek mythology is full of fascinating stories. |
| minority | 少數民族 | ethnic ~ | The government protects ethnic minorities. |
| monument | 紀念碑 | national ~ | The memorial is a national monument. |
| museum | 博物館 | visit a ~ | We visited the National Palace Museum. |
| masterpiece | 傑作 | create a ~ | The painting is considered a masterpiece. |
| philosophy | 哲學 | moral ~ | Confucian philosophy influences East Asian culture. |
| ritual | 儀式 | religious ~ | The ritual has been practiced for centuries. |
| sculpture | 雕塑 | marble ~ | The sculpture was carved from marble. |
| symbol | 象徵 | national ~ | The flag is a national symbol. |
| tradition | 傳統 | keep alive a ~ | We should keep our traditions alive. |
| tribe | 部落 | indigenous ~ | The indigenous tribe has a rich culture. |
壓縮字表(剩餘 48 Words)
| English | 中文 | English | 中文 |
|---|---|---|---|
| architecture | 建築 | folklore | 民俗 |
| archive | 檔案 | gallery | 畫廊 |
| authentic | 正宗的 | heritage | 遺產 |
| celebration | 慶典 | immigrant | 移民 |
| colonial | 殖民的 | indigenous | 原住的 |
| contemporary | 當代的 | landscape | 地景 |
| costume | 服裝 | literature | 文學 |
| creative | 創意的 | medieval | 中世紀的 |
| cuisine | 料理 | migration | 遷徙 |
| decay | 衰退 | mosaic | 馬賽克 |
| decorate | 裝飾 | mural | 壁畫 |
| dignity | 尊嚴 | orthodox | 正統的 |
| diversity | 多元 | patriotic | 愛國的 |
| dynasty | 朝代 | pottery | 陶器 |
| embroidery | 刺繡 | preserve | 保存 |
| estate | 莊園 | relic | 遺跡 |
| ethnic | 種族的 | Renaissance | 文藝復興 |
| exhibit | 展覽 | restoration | 修復 |
| festival | 節慶 | sketch | 素描 |
| fiction | 小說 | vintage | 復古的 |
| flour | 麵粉 | weave | 編織 |
| folk | 民間的 | well-known | 著名的 |
Topic 6:日常生活 (Daily Life) — 67 words
精選單字(附搭配詞)
| English | 中文 | 搭配詞 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| accommodate | 容納;適應 | ~ up to | The hall can accommod 200 people. |
| appliance | 家電 | household ~ | Modern appliances make life easier. |
| chore | 家事 | household ~s | I help with household chores on weekends. |
| commute | 通勤 | daily ~ | My daily commute takes one hour. |
| convenient | 方便的 | ~ location | The MRT station is in a convenient location. |
| cozy | 舒適的 | ~ atmosphere | The cafe has a cozy atmosphere. |
| decorate | 裝潢 | ~ a room | She decorated her room with posters. |
| dwelling | 住所 | permanent ~ | They moved to their permanent dwelling. |
| facility | 設施 | sports ~ | The school has excellent sports facilities. |
| furnish | 裝修 | ~ a room | The apartment is fully furnished. |
| grocery | 雜貨 | ~ store | I buy vegetables at the grocery store. |
| household | 家庭的 | ~ income | Their household income is above average. |
| maintain | 維護 | ~ a house | Regular maintenance helps maintain the house. |
| neighborhood | 社區 | friendly ~ | We live in a friendly neighborhood. |
| resident | 居民 | local ~s | Local residents opposed the construction. |
| routine | 例行公事 | daily ~ | Exercise is part of my daily routine. |
| suburb | 郊區 | live in the ~s | They moved to the suburbs for more space. |
| tenant | 房客 | rent to ~s | The landlord rents to several tenants. |
| urban | 都市的 | ~ area | Urban areas face traffic problems. |
| utility | 公用事業 | ~ bills | Don’t forget to pay the utility bills. |
壓縮字表(剩餘 47 Words)
| English | 中文 | English | 中文 |
|---|---|---|---|
| belongings | 所有物 | interior | 室內的 |
| cabinet | 櫥櫃 | inventory | 清單 |
| ceiling | 天花板 | laundry | 洗衣 |
| complex | 住宅群 | lease | 租約 |
| condominium | 大樓 | maintenance | 維護 |
| container | 容器 | mortgage | 房貸 |
| corridor | 走廊 | outlet | 插座 |
| curtain | 窗簾 | plumbing | 水管 |
| cushion | 靠墊 | property | 財產 |
| dwelling | 住所 | railing | 欄杆 |
| elevator | 電梯 | renovation | 翻修 |
| entrance | 入口 | sanitary | 衛生的 |
| errand | 差事 | spacious | 寬敞的 |
| fixture | 固定裝置 | storage | 儲藏 |
| garbage | 垃圾 | stove | 爐子 |
| hallway | 走廊 | suburban | 郊區的 |
| heater | 暖氣 | utensil | 器具 |
| household | 家庭的 | vacuum | 吸塵器 |
| housing | 住宅 | vent | 通風口 |
Topic 7:教育 (Education) — 67 words
精選單字(附搭配詞)
| English | 中文 | 搭配詞 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| academic | 學術的 | ~ performance | Her academic performance is outstanding. |
| campus | 校園 | on ~ | There are many clubs on campus. |
| certificate | 證書 | teaching ~ | She earned her teaching certificate. |
| curriculum | 課程 | national ~ | The curriculum was updated this year. |
| deadline | 截止日期 | meet the ~ | Don’t miss the deadline for registration. |
| diploma | 文憑 | earn a ~ | He earned his diploma in engineering. |
| discipline | 紀律;學科 | maintain ~ | Good discipline is essential for learning. |
| enroll | 註冊 | ~ in a course | She enrolled in the English program. |
| faculty | 教職員 | ~ member | The faculty meeting is on Monday. |
| grade | 成績 | get good ~s | She always gets good grades. |
| graduate | 畢業 | ~ from | He graduated from NTU last year. |
| instructor | 講師 | certified ~ | The instructor is very experienced. |
| lecture | 演講;課 | attend a ~ | We attended a lecture on climate change. |
| literacy | 讀寫能力 | ~ rate | The literacy rate in Taiwan is very high. |
| major | 主修 | ~ in | She majored in psychology. |
| scholarship | 獎學金 | win a ~ | He won a scholarship to study abroad. |
| semester | 學期 | fall ~ | The fall semester starts in September. |
| seminar | 研討會 | attend a ~ | I attended a seminar on AI. |
| tuition | 學費 | pay ~ | Tuition fees have increased this year. |
壓縮字表(剩餘 48 Words)
| English | 中文 | English | 中文 |
|---|---|---|---|
| adviser | 指導老師 | freshman | 大一新生 |
| alumni | 校友 | institute | 學院 |
| assignment | 作業 | intellectual | 知識的 |
| auditorium | 禮堂 | junior | 大三生 |
| bachelor | 學士 | kindergarten | 幼兒園 |
| board | 董事會 | laboratory | 實驗室 |
| candidate | 候選人 | master | 碩士 |
| credit | 學分 | matriculate | 入學 |
| dean | 院長 | midterm | 期中考 |
| degree | 學位 | peer | 同儕 |
| department | 系所 | plagiarism | 抄襲 |
| dissertation | 論文 | preschool | 幼稚園 |
| dropout | 輟學生 | principal | 校長 |
| educate | 教育 | professor | 教授 |
| elementary | 小學的 | qualitative | 質性的 |
| exam | 考試 | quiz | 小考 |
| final | 期末考 | register | 註冊 |
| freshman | 新生 | schedule | 課表 |
| gymnasium | 體育館 | sophomore | 大二生 |
| hall | 大廳 | syllabus | 教學大綱 |
| honor | 榮譽 | thesis | 論文 |
Topics 8-15:精選總覽
以下為 Topics 8-15 的精選高頻單字,每個主題列出最重要的代表性單字。
Topic 8:情緒 (Emotions) — 精選 20 words
| English | 中文 | 搭配詞 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| anxious | 焦慮的 | feel ~ about | She felt anxious about the exam. |
| desperate | 絕望的 | ~ for help | The survivors were desperate for water. |
| enthusiastic | 熱情的 | be ~ about | He is enthusiastic about learning. |
| frustrated | 挫折的 | feel ~ with | I feel frustrated with this problem. |
| grateful | 感恩的 | be ~ for | I’m grateful for your help. |
| guilty | 有罪的;內疚的 | feel ~ about | She felt guilty about lying. |
| humiliated | 羞辱的 | feel ~ | He felt humiliated in front of the class. |
| insecure | 不安全的 | feel ~ about | Many teenagers feel insecure about their appearance. |
| jealous | 嫉妒的 | be ~ of | Don’t be jealous of others’ success. |
| miserable | 悲慘的 | feel ~ | The cold weather made everyone miserable. |
| overwhelmed | 不堪負荷的 | feel ~ by | She felt overwhelmed by the workload. |
| pessimistic | 悲觀的 | ~ about | He’s pessimistic about the future. |
| relieved | 寬慰的 | feel ~ | I felt relieved after the exam. |
| resentful | 怨恨的 | feel ~ toward | She was resentful of the unfair treatment. |
| satisfied | 滿意的 | be ~ with | Are you satisfied with the results? |
| sympathetic | 同情的 | be ~ toward | She was sympathetic to his situation. |
| thrilled | 極度興奮的 | be ~ about | We were thrilled to hear the news. |
| vulnerable | 脆弱的 | be ~ to | Children are vulnerable to illness. |
| content | 滿足的 | be ~ with | He is content with his simple life. |
| ecstatic | 狂喜的 | be ~ about | She was ecstatic when she got accepted. |
Topic 9:健康 (Health) — 精選 20 words
| English | 中文 | 搭配詞 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| chronic | 慢性的 | ~ disease | Chronic diseases require long-term treatment. |
| diagnose | 診斷 | ~ with | She was diagnosed with diabetes. |
| epidemic | 流行病 | flu ~ | The flu epidemic spread quickly. |
| fatigue | 疲勞 | suffer from ~ | He suffers from fatigue due to overwork. |
| immune | 免疫的 | ~ system | A strong immune system fights disease. |
| infection | 感染 | bacterial ~ | The infection was treated with antibiotics. |
| ingredient | 成分 | active ~ | Check the ingredients before buying. |
| nutrition | 營養 | good ~ | Proper nutrition is essential for health. |
| obesity | 肥胖 | childhood ~ | Childhood obesity is a growing concern. |
| prescription | 處方 | ~ medicine | You need a prescription for this drug. |
| protein | 蛋白質 | high in ~ | Eggs are high in protein. |
| recovery | 康復 | make a full ~ | She made a full recovery. |
| remedy | 療法 | natural ~ | Honey is a natural remedy for sore throat. |
| surgery | 手術 | undergo ~ | He underwent surgery last week. |
| symptom | 症狀 | common ~ | Fever is a common symptom of flu. |
| therapy | 治療 | physical ~ | She is receiving physical therapy. |
| transplant | 移植 | organ ~ | The transplant was successful. |
| vitamin | 維他命 | ~ supplement | Take vitamin C to boost immunity. |
| wound | 傷口 | deep ~ | The wound took weeks to heal. |
| antibiotic | 抗生素 | take ~s | Finish the full course of antibiotics. |
Topic 10:自然 (Nature) — 精選 20 words
| English | 中文 | 搭配詞 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| biodiversity | 生物多樣性 | loss of ~ | Biodiversity is essential for ecosystems. |
| conservation | 保育 | wildlife ~ | Conservation efforts have increased. |
| deforestation | 砍伐森林 | cause ~ | Deforestation destroys animal habitats. |
| ecosystem | 生態系 | marine ~ | The ecosystem is very fragile. |
| emission | 排放 | carbon ~ | Carbon emissions contribute to global warming. |
| endangered | 瀕危的 | ~ species | Pandas are an endangered species. |
| glacier | 冰河 | melting ~ | The glaciers are melting due to warming. |
| habitat | 棲息地 | natural ~ | The forest is the natural habitat of deer. |
| landscape | 地景 | natural ~ | Taiwan has stunning landscapes. |
| organism | 生物 | living ~ | Every living organism needs water. |
| photosynthesis | 光合作用 | process of ~ | Plants produce oxygen through photosynthesis. |
| preserve | 保存 | ~ nature | We must preserve our forests. |
| renewable | 可再生的 | ~ energy | Solar power is a renewable energy source. |
| species | 物種 | native ~ | Many species are at risk of extinction. |
| sustainable | 永續的 | ~ development | Sustainable development is our goal. |
| terrain | 地形 | rough ~ | The terrain was too rough for cycling. |
| tropical | 熱帶的 | ~ climate | Taiwan has a tropical climate. |
| vegetation | 植被 | dense ~ | The vegetation in the rainforest is dense. |
| wilderness | 荒野 | explore the ~ | They hiked through the wilderness. |
| wildlife | 野生動植物 | ~ protection | Wildlife protection laws are important. |
Topic 11:科學 (Science) — 精選 20 words
| English | 中文 | 搭配詞 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| atom | 原子 | split the ~ | An atom is the smallest unit of an element. |
| chemical | 化學的 | ~ reaction | The chemical reaction produced gas. |
| compound | 化合物 | organic ~ | Water is a simple compound. |
| density | 密度 | high ~ | The density of the liquid was measured. |
| element | 元素 | chemical ~ | Gold is a precious element. |
| experiment | 實驗 | conduct an ~ | We conducted an experiment in the lab. |
| formula | 公式 | mathematical ~ | Use the formula to solve the equation. |
| gravity | 重力 | force of ~ | Gravity keeps us on the ground. |
| hypothesis | 假說 | test a ~ | We need to test our hypothesis. |
| molecule | 分子 | water ~ | A water molecule consists of H and O. |
| nucleus | 原子核 | cell ~ | The nucleus contains DNA. |
| observation | 觀察 | careful ~ | Careful observation is key in science. |
| particle | 粒子 | subatomic ~ | A particle is smaller than an atom. |
| radiation | 輻射 | solar ~ | Radiation from the sun gives us heat. |
| reaction | 反應 | chain ~ | A chain reaction occurred in the experiment. |
| satellite | 衛星 | launch a ~ | Taiwan launched its own satellite. |
| specimen | 樣本 | collect a ~ | The scientist collected a specimen. |
| telescope | 望遠鏡 | use a ~ | We observed the stars through a telescope. |
| velocity | 速度 | high ~ | The rocket reached high velocity. |
| volume | 體積;音量 | large ~ | The volume of the container is 5 liters. |
Topic 12:社會 (Society) — 精選 20 words
| English | 中文 | 搭配詞 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| bureaucracy | 官僚體制 | government ~ | The bureaucracy slowed down the process. |
| citizen | 公民 | responsible ~ | A responsible citizen follows the law. |
| democracy | 民主 | ~ system | Taiwan is a vibrant democracy. |
| discrimination | 歧視 | racial ~ | Racial discrimination is illegal. |
| equality | 平等 | gender ~ | Gender equality has improved in recent years. |
| generation | 世代 | younger ~ | The younger generation grew up with smartphones. |
| inequality | 不平等 | social ~ | Social inequality is a pressing issue. |
| justice | 正義 | criminal ~ | The justice system must be fair. |
| legislation | 立法 | pass ~ | The government passed new legislation. |
| liberty | 自由 | individual ~ | Liberty is a fundamental right. |
| poverty | 貧窮 | live in ~ | Many families live in poverty. |
| privilege | 特權 | enjoy ~s | Education should not be a privilege. |
| refugee | 難民 | accept ~s | The country accepted thousands of refugees. |
| rights | 權利 | human ~ | Human rights must be protected. |
| stereotype | 刻板印象 | break ~s | We should break gender stereotypes. |
| tolerance | 包容 | show ~ | We need more tolerance in society. |
| unemployment | 失業 | high ~ rate | The unemployment rate has increased. |
| welfare | 福利 | social ~ | The welfare system supports the needy. |
| authority | 權威 | local ~ | The local authorities closed the road. |
| campaign | 運動 | election ~ | She launched an election campaign. |
Topic 13:科技 (Technology) — 精選 20 words
| English | 中文 | 搭配詞 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| algorithm | 演算法 | search ~ | Google uses a complex algorithm. |
| artificial | 人工的 | ~ intelligence | Artificial intelligence is changing our lives. |
| bandwidth | 頻寬 | high ~ | We need higher bandwidth for video calls. |
| database | 資料庫 | build a ~ | The company built a customer database. |
| encryption | 加密 | data ~ | Encryption protects your personal data. |
| fiber | 光纖 | ~ optic | Fiber optic cables provide fast Internet. |
| hardware | 硬體 | computer ~ | The hardware needs to be upgraded. |
| innovation | 創新 | technological ~ | Innovation drives economic growth. |
| interface | 介面 | user ~ | The app has a friendly user interface. |
| network | 網路 | social ~ | The network connection is unstable. |
| satellite | 衛星 | ~ TV | Satellite technology enables GPS. |
| semiconductor | 半導體 | ~ industry | Taiwan leads the semiconductor industry. |
| software | 軟體 | install ~ | You need to install the latest software. |
| virtual | 虛擬的 | ~ reality | Virtual reality technology is impressive. |
| automate | 自動化 | ~ the process | Factories automate their production lines. |
| compatible | 相容的 | ~ with | Is this phone compatible with the app? |
| cyber | 網路的 | ~ security | Cyber security is increasingly important. |
| drone | 無人機 | military ~ | Drones are used for aerial photography. |
| quantum | 量子的 | ~ computing | Quantum computing is the future. |
| renewable | 可更新的 | ~ energy | Solar power is a renewable energy source. |
Topic 14:旅行 (Travel) — 精選 20 words
| English | 中文 | 搭配詞 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| accommodation | 住宿 | book ~ | We booked accommodation near the beach. |
| adventure | 冒險 | go on an ~ | They went on an adventure in the jungle. |
| baggage | 行李 | check ~ | You can check two pieces of baggage. |
| boarding | 登機 | ~ pass | Please show your boarding pass. |
| booking | 預訂 | make a ~ | I made a booking at the hotel. |
| compass | 指南針 | use a ~ | Hikers always carry a compass. |
| departure | 出發 | ~ time | The departure time has been changed. |
| destination | 目的地 | reach the ~ | We finally reached our destination. |
| excursion | 遠足 | school ~ | The school organized an excursion. |
| itinerary | 行程 | travel ~ | Here is our travel itinerary. |
| landmark | 地標 | famous ~ | Taipei 101 is a famous landmark. |
| layover | 轉機 | long ~ | We had a long layover in Hong Kong. |
| overseas | 海外的 | study ~ | She decided to study overseas. |
| reservation | 預約 | make a ~ | I’d like to make a reservation for two. |
| souvenir | 紀念品 | buy a ~ | I bought a souvenir at the night market. |
| terminal | 航廈 | airport ~ | Our flight departs from Terminal 2. |
| transit | 轉運 | ~ system | Taipei has an efficient transit system. |
| voyage | 航海 | long ~ | The voyage across the ocean took weeks. |
| wander | 漫遊 | ~ around | We wandered around the old street. |
| expedition | 探險 | scientific ~ | The team went on a scientific expedition. |
Topic 15:價值觀 (Values) — 精選 20 words
| English | 中文 | 搭配詞 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| compassion | 同情心 | show ~ | She showed great compassion for the homeless. |
| courage | 勇氣 | have the ~ to | It takes courage to stand up for what’s right. |
| dignity | 尊嚴 | treat with ~ | Everyone deserves to be treated with dignity. |
| empathy | 同理心 | show ~ | Empathy helps us understand others. |
| ethical | 倫理的 | ~ dilemma | Facing an ethical dilemma is never easy. |
| generosity | 慷慨 | show ~ | His generosity touched everyone. |
| gratitude | 感恩 | express ~ | I want to express my gratitude. |
| honesty | 誠實 | value ~ | We should value honesty above all. |
| integrity | 正直 | personal ~ | A leader must have personal integrity. |
| justice | 正義 | fight for ~ | They fought for justice and equality. |
| loyalty | 忠誠 | show ~ | Dogs are known for their loyalty. |
| morality | 道德 | sense of ~ | Children develop a sense of morality. |
| noble | 高尚的 | ~ cause | He dedicated his life to a noble cause. |
| patience | 耐心 | have ~ | Learning a language requires patience. |
| perseverance | 毅力 | show ~ | Her perseverance paid off in the end. |
| reliability | 可靠性 | test the ~ | We test the reliability of the system. |
| responsibility | 責任 | take ~ for | You must take responsibility for your actions. |
| sincerity | 誠懇 | show ~ | She spoke with sincerity. |
| tolerance | 寬容 | show ~ | We need more tolerance in society. |
| virtue | 美德 | civic ~ | Honesty is an important virtue. |
綜合練習 (Practice Questions)
一、搭配詞填空(Collocation Fill-in)— 題 1-10
- We need to take ______ of this opportunity. (advantage / benefit)
- The government must ______ this issue immediately. (address / speak)
- She made a great ______ to the team. (contribution / giving)
- The data ______ a rise in temperature. (indicates / tells)
- We should ______ our natural resources. (preserve / keep)
- He was ______ with diabetes last year. (diagnosed / found)
- The company’s annual ______ is 10 billion dollars. (revenue / money)
- She ______ in the English program last fall. (enrolled / entered)
- We need to ______ the data carefully. (analyze / see)
- Carbon ______ contribute to global warming. (emissions / outputs)
二、選擇題(Multiple Choice)— 題 11-18
-
Which word means “the ability to do something”?
- (A) capacity
- (B) ability
- (C) Both A and B
- (D) Neither
-
“She is fluent ______ English.” Which preposition fits?
- (A) at
- (B) on
- (C) in
- (D) with
-
What is the opposite of “optimistic”?
- (A) realistic
- (B) pessimistic
- (C) fantastic
- (D) enthusiastic
-
Which pair is correct?
- (A) make a research
- (B) do a research
- (C) conduct research
- (D) take research
-
“The medicine had a good ______ on the patient.”
- (A) affect
- (B) effect
- (C) effort
- (D) afford
-
Which word means “to make something stronger”?
- (A) strength
- (B) strengthen
- (C) strong
- (D) strongly
-
“She was ______ about the exam results.”
- (A) anxious
- (B) anxiety
- (C) anxiously
- (D) anxiousness
-
“We need to find a ______ to this problem.”
- (A) solve
- (B) solution
- (C) solvent
- (D) solving
三、句子完成(Sentence Completion)— 題 19-25
- The Internet has brought ______ (重大的) changes to education.
- We must protect ______ (瀕危的) species from extinction.
- ______ (毅力) is the key to success.
- The teacher ______ (強調) the importance of regular practice.
- She made a ______ (充分的) recovery after the surgery.
- The government passed new ______ (立法) to protect workers.
- ______ (誠實) is the best policy.
解答 (Answer Key)
一、搭配詞填空
- advantage
- address
- contribution
- indicates
- preserve
- diagnosed
- revenue
- enrolled
- analyze
- emissions
二、選擇題
- (C)
- (C)
- (B)
- (C)
- (B)
- (B)
- (A)
- (B)
三、句子完成
- significant
- endangered
- Perseverance
- emphasized
- full
- legislation
- Honesty
複習計畫 (Review Schedule)
| 階段 | 時間 | 複習內容 | 方法 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 學後 1 天 | 當天 Topic 的精選字 | 寫出搭配詞 |
| 2 | 學後 3 天 | 3 個 Topics | 用精選字造句 |
| 3 | 學後 7 天 | 5 個 Topics | 做練習題 |
| 4 | 學後 14 天 | 全部 15 Topics | 閱讀文章圈出 Level 1 單字 |
| 5 | 學後 30 天 | 全部複習 | 模擬學測題型 |
| 6 | 每月一次 | Level 1 + 國中 1200 字 | 綜合測驗 |
導航 (Navigation)
威威老師的話
Level 1 是學測出題頻率最高的單字群。掌握搭配詞比死記單字更重要! 記住:不要只背意思,要會用搭配詞。 這才是真正的高分關鍵!